壞死

See also: 坏死

Chinese

		bad; evil; rotten bad; evil; rotten; spoiled	to die; impassable; uncrossable to die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid
trad. (壞死)		壞	死
simp. (坏死)		坏	死

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huàisǐ

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄞˋ ㄙˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): waai⁶ sei²
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hoāi-sí / hāi-sí

(Teochew, Peng'im): huai⁶ si²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huàisǐ
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄞˋ ㄙˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huàisǐh
  - Wade–Giles: huai⁴-ssŭ³
  - Yale: hwài-sž
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huaysyy
  - Palladius: хуайсы (xuajsy)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯aɪ̯⁵¹ sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: waai⁶ sei²
  - Yale: waaih séi
  - Cantonese Pinyin: waai⁶ sei²
  - Guangdong Romanization: wai⁶ séi²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /waːi̯²² sei̯³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoāi-sí
  - Tâi-lô: huāi-sí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoaixsie
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /huai³³⁻²¹ ɕi⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /huai²²⁻²¹ ɕi⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /huai³³⁻¹¹ ɕi⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huai⁴¹⁻²² ɕi⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hāi-sí
  - Tâi-lô: hāi-sí
  - Phofsit Daibuun: haixsie
  - IPA (Taipei): /hai³³⁻¹¹ ɕi⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hai³³⁻²¹ ɕi⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: huai⁶ si²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huăi sí
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huai³⁵⁻¹¹ ɕi⁵²/

Verb

壞死

(pathology) to become necrotic; to necrotise; to necrose

Derived terms

股骨頭壞死／股骨头坏死 (gǔgǔtóu huàisǐ)
腫瘤壞死因子／肿瘤坏死因子 (zhǒngliú huàisǐ yīnzǐ)

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