姍

See also: 姗

姍	U+59CD, 姍 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-59CD

← 姌
[U+59CC]

CJK Unified Ideographs

姎 →
[U+59CE]

Translingual

Han character

姍 (Kangxi radical 38, 女+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 女月廿 (VBT), four-corner 4744₀, composition ⿰女冊)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 258, character 23

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 6169

Dae Jaweon: page 524, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1037, character 10

Unihan data for U+59CD

Chinese

trad.		姍/姗
simp.		姗

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声) : semantic 女 (“female”) + abbreviated phonetic 刪 (OC *sraːn).

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shān (shan¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): saan¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shān
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shan
  - Wade–Giles: shan¹
  - Yale: shān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shan
  - Palladius: шань (šanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂän⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: saan¹
  - Yale: sāan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: saan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: san¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /saːn⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: san

Rime
Character	姍
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)
Final (韻)	寒 (61)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	蘇干切
Baxter	san
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/sɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/sɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/san/
Li Rong	/sɑn/
Wang Li	/sɑn/
Bernard Karlgren	/sɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	sān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	saan¹

Definitions

姍

^† to slander
^† glorious
a surname

Compounds

姍姍／姗姗 (shānshān)
姍姍來遲／姗姗来迟
姍笑／姗笑
媻姍／媻姗

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiān (xian¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄢ
Cantonese (Jyutping): sin¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiān
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sian
  - Wade–Giles: hsien¹
  - Yale: syān
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shian
  - Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: sin¹
  - Yale: sīn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: sin¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: xin¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /siːn⁵⁵/

Definitions

姍

Only used in 便姍／便姗.

Japanese

Kanji

姍

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): さん (san); せん (sen); はん (han); さつ (satsu); さち (sachi)

Kun: みめよい (mimeyoi); そしる (soshiru); みにくい (minikui)

Korean

Hanja

姍 • (san) (hangeul 산, revised san, McCune–Reischauer san)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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