忌避

Japanese
Kanji in this term
忌 避
き
Grade: S		 ひ
Grade: S
kan’on

Pronunciation

Noun

忌(き)避(ひ) • (kihi) ←きひ (kifi)?

  1. shunning, evasion

Derived terms
  • 忌(き)避(ひ)関(かん)係(けい) (kihi kankei)
  • 忌(き)避(ひ)剤(ざい) (kihizai)

Verb

忌(き)避(ひ)する • (kihi suru) ←きひ (kifi)?transitive suru (stem 忌(き)避(ひ)し (kihi shi), past 忌(き)避(ひ)した (kihi shita))

  1. to shun, to evade

Conjugation
Conjugation of "忌避する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 忌避し きひし kihi shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 忌避し きひし kihi shi
Shūshikei ("terminal") 忌避する きひする kihi suru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 忌避する きひする kihi suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 忌避すれ きひすれ kihi sure
Meireikei ("imperative") 忌避せよ¹
忌避しろ²		 きひせよ¹
きひしろ²		 kihi seyo¹
kihi shiro²
Key constructions
Passive 忌避される きひされる kihi sareru
Causative 忌避させる
忌避さす		 きひさせる
きひさす		 kihi saseru
kihi sasu
Potential 忌避できる きひできる kihi dekiru
Volitional 忌避しよう きひしよう kihi shiyō
Negative 忌避しない きひしない kihi shinai
Negative continuative 忌避せず きひせず kihi sezu
Formal 忌避します きひします kihi shimasu
Perfective 忌避した きひした kihi shita
Conjunctive 忌避して きひして kihi shite
Hypothetical conditional 忌避すれば きひすれば kihi sureba
¹ Written imperative

² Spoken imperative

References
  1. Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean
Hanja in this term
忌避

Noun

忌避 • (gipi) (hangeul 기피)

  1. Hanja form? of 기피 (“evasion; avoidance”).
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