打ち解ける
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 打 | 解 |
| う Grade: 3 |
と Grade: 5 |
| kun’yomi | |
Pronunciation
Verb
打ち解ける • (uchitokeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 打ち解け (uchitoke), past 打ち解けた (uchitoketa))
Conjugation
Conjugation of "打ち解ける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 打ち解け | うちとけ | uchitoke | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 打ち解け | うちとけ | uchitoke | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 打ち解ける | うちとける | uchitokeru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 打ち解ける | うちとける | uchitokeru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 打ち解けれ | うちとけれ | uchitokere | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 打ち解けよ¹ 打ち解けろ² |
うちとけよ¹ うちとけろ² |
uchitokeyo¹ uchitokero² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 打ち解けられる | うちとけられる | uchitokerareru | |
| Causative | 打ち解けさせる 打ち解けさす |
うちとけさせる うちとけさす |
uchitokesaseru uchitokesasu | |
| Potential | 打ち解けられる 打ち解けれる³ |
うちとけられる うちとけれる³ |
uchitokerareru uchitokereru³ | |
| Volitional | 打ち解けよう | うちとけよう | uchitokeyō | |
| Negative | 打ち解けない 打ち解けぬ 打ち解けん |
うちとけない うちとけぬ うちとけん |
uchitokenai uchitokenu uchitoken | |
| Negative continuative | 打ち解けず | うちとけず | uchitokezu | |
| Formal | 打ち解けます | うちとけます | uchitokemasu | |
| Perfective | 打ち解けた | うちとけた | uchitoketa | |
| Conjunctive | 打ち解けて | うちとけて | uchitokete | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 打ち解ければ | うちとければ | uchitokereba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
- Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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