摘まむ

Japanese
Kanji in this term
摘
つま
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
摘む
撮む
抓む

Etymology

Related to 爪 (tsuma, “claw”).

This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.

Pronunciation
  • (Tokyo) つまむ [tsùmámú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [t͡sɨᵝma̠mɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "摘む"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)		 摘む つまむ [tsùmámú]
Imperative (命令形) 摘め つまめ [tsùmámé]
Key constructions
Passive 摘まれる つままれる [tsùmámárérú]
Causative 摘ませる つまませる [tsùmámásérú]
Potential 摘める つまめる [tsùmámérú]
Volitional 摘もう つまも​ー [tsùmámóꜜò]
Negative 摘まない つままない [tsùmámánáí]
Negative perfective 摘まなかった つままな​かった [tsùmámánáꜜkàttà]
Formal 摘みます つまみま​す [tsùmámímáꜜsù]
Perfective 摘んだ つまんだ [tsùmáńdá]
Conjunctive 摘んで つまんで [tsùmáńdé]
Hypothetical conditional 摘めば つまめ​ば [tsùmáméꜜbà]

Verb

摘(つ)まむ • (tsumamu) transitive godan (stem 摘(つ)まみ (tsumami), past 摘(つ)まんだ (tsumanda))

  1. to pinch, to hold

Conjugation
Conjugation of "摘まむ" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 摘まま つまま tsumama
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 摘まみ つまみ tsumami
Shūshikei ("terminal") 摘まむ つまむ tsumamu
Rentaikei ("attributive") 摘まむ つまむ tsumamu
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 摘まめ つまめ tsumame
Meireikei ("imperative") 摘まめ つまめ tsumame
Key constructions
Passive 摘ままれる つままれる tsumamareru
Causative 摘まませる
摘まます		 つまませる
つまます		 tsumamaseru
tsumamasu
Potential 摘まめる つまめる tsumameru
Volitional 摘まもう つまもう tsumamō
Negative 摘ままない つままない tsumamanai
Negative continuative 摘ままず つままず tsumamazu
Formal 摘まみます つまみます tsumamimasu
Perfective 摘まんだ つまんだ tsumanda
Conjunctive 摘まんで つまんで tsumande
Hypothetical conditional 摘まめば つまめば tsumameba

References
  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.