染料

Chinese

		to catch (a disease); dye	material; stuff; grain material; stuff; grain; feed; to expect; to anticipate; to guess
trad. (染料)		染	料
simp. ^#(染料)		染	料

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): rǎnliào

(Zhuyin): ㄖㄢˇ ㄌㄧㄠˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jim⁵ liu^6-2
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): ní-liāu / jiám-liāu

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: rǎnliào
  - Zhuyin: ㄖㄢˇ ㄌㄧㄠˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: rǎnliào
  - Wade–Giles: jan³-liao⁴
  - Yale: rǎn-lyàu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: raanliaw
  - Palladius: жаньляо (žanʹljao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʐän²¹⁴⁻²¹ li̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jim⁵ liu^6-2
  - Yale: yíhm líu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jim⁵ liu^6-2
  - Guangdong Romanization: yim⁵ liu^6-2
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːm¹³ liːu̯²²⁻³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ní-liāu
  - Tâi-lô: ní-liāu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: nyliau
  - IPA (Taipei): /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liau³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /nĩ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liau³³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /nĩ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ liau⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /nĩ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liau²²/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jiám-liāu
  - Tâi-lô: jiám-liāu
  - Phofsit Daibuun: jiafmliau
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ziam⁵³⁻⁴⁴ liau²²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ziam⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ liau³³/

Noun

染料

dye; colourant

Related terms

顏料／颜料 (yánliào)
顏色／颜色 (yánshai)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
染	料
せん Grade: 6	りょう Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) せんりょー [sèńryóꜜò] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
IPA^(key): [sẽ̞nɾʲo̞ː]

Noun

染(せん)料(りょう) • (senryō) ^{←せんれう (senreu)^?}

dye

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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