植える

Japanese

Kanji in this term
植
う
Grade: 3
kun’yomi
Japanese verb pair
active 植える
mediopassive 植わる

Etymology

*/uwu/ → /uweru/ → /ueru/

From classical verb 植う (uu).

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) うえる [ùérú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ɯ̟ᵝe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "植える"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
植える うえる [ùérú]
Imperative (命令形) 植えろ うえろ [ùéró]
Key constructions
Passive 植えられる うえられる [ùérárérú]
Causative 植えさせる うえさせる [ùésásérú]
Potential 植えれる うえれる [ùérérú]
Volitional 植えよう うえよ​ー [ùéyóꜜò]
Negative 植えない うえない [ùénáí]
Negative perfective 植えなかった うえな​かった [ùénáꜜkàttà]
Formal 植えます うえま​す [ùémáꜜsù]
Perfective 植えた うえた [ùétá]
Conjunctive 植えて うえて [ùété]
Hypothetical conditional 植えれば うえれ​ば [ùéréꜜbà]

Verb

植(う)える • (ueru) ←うゑる (weru)?transitive ichidan (stem 植(う)え (ue), past 植(う)えた (ueta))

  1. to plant, raise
  2. to implant, insert
    Synonym: 植え込む (uekomu)
  3. to inoculate
  4. to instill (an ideology, value, etc.)

Conjugation

Derived terms

Idioms

  • 豆(まめ)を植(う)えて稗(ひえ)を得(え)る (mame o uete hie o eru, “to do something expecting good results, instead getting bad results”)

See also

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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