楽しむ

See also: 楽しい

Japanese

Kanji in this term
楽
たの
Grade: 2
kun’yomi
Alternative spelling
樂しむ (kyūjitai)

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) たのし​む [tànóshíꜜmù] (Nakadaka – [3])[1]
  • IPA(key): [ta̠no̞ɕimɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "楽しむ"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
楽しむ たのし​む [tànóshíꜜmù]
Imperative (命令形) 楽しめ たのし​め [tànóshíꜜmè]
Key constructions
Passive 楽しまれる たのしまれ​る [tànóshímáréꜜrù]
Causative 楽しませる たのしませ​る [tànóshímáséꜜrù]
Potential 楽しめる たのしめ​る [tànóshíméꜜrù]
Volitional 楽しもう たのしも​ー [tànóshímóꜜò]
Negative 楽しまない たのしま​ない [tànóshímáꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 楽しまなかった たのしま​なかった [tànóshímáꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 楽しみます たのしみま​す [tànóshímímáꜜsù]
Perfective 楽しんだ たのし​んだ [tànóshíꜜǹdà]
Conjunctive 楽しんで たのし​んで [tànóshíꜜǹdè]
Hypothetical conditional 楽しめば たのし​めば [tànóshíꜜmèbà]

Verb

楽(たの)しむ • (tanoshimu) transitive or intransitive godan (stem 楽(たの)しみ (tanoshimi), past 楽(たの)しんだ (tanoshinda))

  1. (intransitive) to enjoy oneself
  2. (transitive) to enjoy something
    赤(あか)ちゃんと一緒(いっしょ)に本(ほん)を楽(たの)しんでください!
    Akachan to issho ni hon o tanoshinde kudasai!
    Enjoy a book with your baby!

Conjugation

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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