| phonetic | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (竹里真/竹里眞) | 竹 | 里 | 真/眞 | |
| simp. (竹里真) | 竹 | 里 | 真 | |
Borrowed from Jurchen.
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 竹 | 里 | 真 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 知 (9) | 來 (37) | 章 (23) |
| Final (韻) | 屋 (4) | 之 (19) | 眞 (43) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Rising (X) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III | III |
| Fanqie | 張六切 | 良士切 | 側鄰切 |
| Baxter | trjuwk | liX | tsyin |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʈɨuk̚/ | /lɨX/ | /t͡ɕiɪn/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʈiuk̚/ | /lɨX/ | /t͡ɕin/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ȶiuk̚/ | /lieX/ | /t͡ɕjen/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʈuwk̚/ | /lɨX/ | /cin/ |
| Li Rong |
/ȶiuk̚/ | /liəX/ | /t͡ɕiĕn/ |
| Wang Li |
/ȶĭuk̚/ | /lĭəX/ | /t͡ɕĭĕn/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ȶi̯uk̚/ | /liX/ | /t͡ɕi̯ĕn/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
zhu | lǐ | zhēn |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
zuk1 | lei5 | zan1 |