筧

See also: 笕

筧	U+7B67, 筧 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7B67

← 筦
[U+7B66]

CJK Unified Ideographs

筨 →
[U+7B68]

Translingual

Han character

筧 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+7, 13 strokes, cangjie input 竹月山山 (HBUU), four-corner 8821₆, composition ⿱𥫗見)

bamboo water pipe

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 885, character 12

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26059

Dae Jaweon: page 1313, character 36

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2973, character 9

Unihan data for U+7B67

Chinese

trad.		筧
simp.		笕

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (見) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
涀	ɡeːlʔ, kʰeːns, *ɡeːns
莧	*ɡreːns
粯	*ɡreːns
晛	ŋl'eːns, ɡeːnʔ
筧	*keːnʔ
絸	*keːnʔ
垷	keːnʔ, ɡeːnʔ
挸	*keːnʔ
見	keːns, ɡeːns
俔	kʰeːns, ɡeːnʔ
蜆	kʰeːns, qʰeːnʔ, *ɡeːnʔ
硯	ŋɡeːn, ŋɡeːns
峴	*ɡeːnʔ
哯	*ɡeːnʔ
睍	*ɡeːnʔ
現	*ɡeːns

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *keːnʔ) : semantic 𥫗 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 見 (OC *keːns, *ɡeːns).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiǎn (jian³)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gaan²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kéng / kián

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎn
  - Wade–Giles: chien³
  - Yale: jyǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jean
  - Palladius: цзянь (czjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gaan²
  - Yale: gáan
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gaan²
  - Guangdong Romanization: gan²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kaːn³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kéng / kián
  - Tâi-lô: kíng / kián
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keang, kiern
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ⁵³/, /kiɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵⁵⁴/, /kiɛn⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁵³/, /kiɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁵³/, /kiɛn⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴¹/, /kiɛn⁴¹/

Middle Chinese: kenX

Rime
Character	筧
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	先 (85)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	古典切
Baxter	kenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ken^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ken^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kɛn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɛn^X/
Li Rong	/ken^X/
Wang Li	/kien^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/kien^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jiǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	gin²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*keːnʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	筧
Reading #	1/1
No.	6188
Phonetic component	見
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime	繭
Old Chinese	/*keːnʔ/

Definitions

筧

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Compounds

水筧／水笕 (shuǐjiǎn)
百筧河／百笕河 (Bǎijiǎnhé)
筧水／笕水

Japanese

Kanji

筧

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: けん (ken)
Kan-on: けん (ken)
Kun: かけい (kakei, 筧)

Kanji in this term
筧
かけい Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Proper noun

筧(かけい) • (Kakei)

a surname

Korean

Hanja

筧 • (gyeon) (hangeul 견, revised gyeon, McCune–Reischauer kyŏn, Yale kyen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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