絶句
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 絶 | 句 |
| ぜつ > ぜっ Grade: 5 |
く Grade: 5 |
| on’yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 絕句 (kyūjitai) |
Noun
絶句 • (zekku)
- being at a loss for words
- being choked up
- A type of Chinese-style poem consisting of four lines with either five or seven syllables in each line; jueju
Verb
絶句する • (zekku suru) suru (stem 絶句し (zekku shi), past 絶句した (zekku shita))
- be at a loss for words
- be choked up
Conjugation
Conjugation of "絶句する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 絶句し | ぜっくし | zekku shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 絶句し | ぜっくし | zekku shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 絶句する | ぜっくする | zekku suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 絶句する | ぜっくする | zekku suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 絶句すれ | ぜっくすれ | zekku sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 絶句せよ¹ 絶句しろ² |
ぜっくせよ¹ ぜっくしろ² |
zekku seyo¹ zekku shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 絶句される | ぜっくされる | zekku sareru | |
| Causative | 絶句させる 絶句さす |
ぜっくさせる ぜっくさす |
zekku saseru zekku sasu | |
| Potential | 絶句できる | ぜっくできる | zekku dekiru | |
| Volitional | 絶句しよう | ぜっくしよう | zekku shiyō | |
| Negative | 絶句しない | ぜっくしない | zekku shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 絶句せず | ぜっくせず | zekku sezu | |
| Formal | 絶句します | ぜっくします | zekku shimasu | |
| Perfective | 絶句した | ぜっくした | zekku shita | |
| Conjunctive | 絶句して | ぜっくして | zekku shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 絶句すれば | ぜっくすれば | zekku sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
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