腐乱
Japanese
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 腐 | 乱 |
| ふ Grade: S |
らん Grade: 6 |
| on’yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 腐爛 |
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 腐爛. 乱 (ran) is a daiyōji replacing 爛 (ran).
Derived terms
- 腐乱病 (furanbyō)
Conjugation
Conjugation of "腐乱する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 腐乱し | ふらんし | furan shi | |
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 腐乱し | ふらんし | furan shi | |
| Shūshikei ("terminal") | 腐乱する | ふらんする | furan suru | |
| Rentaikei ("attributive") | 腐乱する | ふらんする | furan suru | |
| Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 腐乱すれ | ふらんすれ | furan sure | |
| Meireikei ("imperative") | 腐乱せよ¹ 腐乱しろ² |
ふらんせよ¹ ふらんしろ² |
furan seyo¹ furan shiro² | |
| Key constructions | ||||
| Passive | 腐乱される | ふらんされる | furan sareru | |
| Causative | 腐乱させる 腐乱さす |
ふらんさせる ふらんさす |
furan saseru furan sasu | |
| Potential | 腐乱できる | ふらんできる | furan dekiru | |
| Volitional | 腐乱しよう | ふらんしよう | furan shiyō | |
| Negative | 腐乱しない | ふらんしない | furan shinai | |
| Negative continuative | 腐乱せず | ふらんせず | furan sezu | |
| Formal | 腐乱します | ふらんします | furan shimasu | |
| Perfective | 腐乱した | ふらんした | furan shita | |
| Conjunctive | 腐乱して | ふらんして | furan shite | |
| Hypothetical conditional | 腐乱すれば | ふらんすれば | furan sureba | |
| ¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative | ||||
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.