逃げる

Japanese

Kanji in this term
逃
に
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
遁げる
北げる

Pronunciation

  • (Tokyo) にげ​る [nìgéꜜrù] (Nakadaka – [2])
  • IPA(key): [ɲ̟iɡe̞ɾɯ̟ᵝ]
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "逃げる"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)
逃げる にげ​る [nìgéꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 逃げろ にげ​ろ [nìgéꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 逃げられる にげられ​る [nìgéráréꜜrù]
Causative 逃げさせる にげさせ​る [nìgésáséꜜrù]
Potential 逃げられる にげられ​る [nìgéráréꜜrù]
Volitional 逃げよう にげよ​ー [nìgéyóꜜò]
Negative 逃げない にげ​ない [nìgéꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 逃げなかった にげ​なかった [nìgéꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 逃げます にげま​す [nìgémáꜜsù]
Perfective 逃げた に​げた [níꜜgètà]
Conjunctive 逃げて に​げて [níꜜgètè]
Hypothetical conditional 逃げれば にげ​れば [nìgéꜜrèbà]

Verb

逃(に)げる • (nigeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 逃(に)げ (nige), past 逃(に)げた (nigeta))

Japanese verb pair
active 逃がす
mediopassive 逃げる
  1. to escape; to run away; to get away (so to not get caught)
    • 2010 October 24, Tsutsui, Taishi, “第21幕 無常の風 [Act 21: Uneasy Wind]”, in エスプリト [Esprit], volume 6 (fiction), Tokyo: Mag Garden, →ISBN, page 135:
      みお 逃(に)げて…!
      Mio nigete…!
      Mio, run…!
  2. to escape (from a dangerous or bad situation)
    Synonyms: 脱出, 避難
    籠(かご)から小鳥(ことり)が逃(に)げる
    kago kara kotori ga nigeru
    the bird escapes from the cage
  3. to avoid, to stay away from
    Synonyms: 回避, 避ける
    役員(やくいん)を逃(に)げる
    yakuin o nigeru
    to stay away from the officials
  4. (sports) to hold on (and win); to win narrowly
    二点(にてん)リードしたまま逃(に)げる
    niten rīdo shita mama nigeru
    to have a 2-point lead
  5. to deviate from normal (condition, direction)
    腰(こし)が逃(に)げている
    koshi ga nigeteiru
    having a strained back
    熱(ねつ)が逃(に)げる
    netsu ga nigeru
    loss of heat

Conjugation

Derived terms

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.