野蠻

See also: 野蛮

Chinese

		field; plain; open space field; plain; open space; limit; boundary; rude; wild	barbarian; bullying; very barbarian; bullying; very; quite; rough; reckless
trad. (野蠻)		野	蠻
simp. (野蛮)		野	蛮

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yěmán

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄝˇ ㄇㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): je⁵ maan⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yâ-màn
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): iá-bân

(Teochew, Peng'im): ia² mang⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yěmán
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄝˇ ㄇㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yěmán
  - Wade–Giles: yeh³-man²
  - Yale: yě-mán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yeeman
  - Palladius: емань (jemanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛ²¹⁴⁻²¹ män³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: je⁵ maan⁴
  - Yale: yéh màahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: je⁵ maan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yé⁵ man⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛː¹³ maːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yâ-màn
  - Hakka Romanization System: ia´ manˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ya¹ man²
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯a²⁴ man¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yâ-màn
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)ia´ manˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ya¹ man²
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯a²⁴ man¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iá-bân
  - Tâi-lô: iá-bân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iafbaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ia⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ ban²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ia⁵³⁻⁴⁴ ban²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /ia⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ ban²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ia² mang⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iá mâng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ia⁵²⁻³⁵ maŋ⁵⁵/

Adjective

野蠻

Synonyms

(savage): 蠻荒／蛮荒 (mánhuāng)
(cruel):

兇惡／凶恶 (xiōng'è)
兇殘／凶残 (xiōngcán)
兇狠／凶狠 (xiōnghěn)
兇猛／凶猛 (xiōngměng)
兇險／凶险 (xiōngxiǎn)
凶暴 (xiōngbào)
厲害／厉害 (lìhài)
嚴酷／严酷 (yánkù)
強暴／强暴 (qiángbào)
忍 (rěn) (literary)
惡勢／恶势 (Xiamen Hokkien)
惡毒／恶毒 (èdú)
惡狠狠／恶狠狠 (èhěnhěn)
慘／惨 (cǎn) (literary, or in compounds)
暴力 (bàolì)
暴戾 (bàolì) (literary)
暴虐 (bàonüè)
暴躁 (bàozào)
殘／残 (cán) (literary,or in compounds)
殘忍／残忍 (cánrěn)
殘暴／残暴 (cánbào)
殘酷／残酷 (cánkù)
毒辣 (dúlà)
烏心／乌心 (Min Nan)
狠心 (hěnxīn)
狠毒 (hěndú)
狠狠 (hěnhěn)
猙獰／狰狞 (zhēngníng)
粗殘／粗残 (Xiamen Hokkien)
辣 (là)
酷烈 (kùliè)
陰功／阴功 (jam¹ gung¹) (Cantonese)
險惡／险恶 (xiǎn'è)
黑心 (hēixīn)

Antonyms

(antonym(s) of “savage”): 文明 (wénmíng)

Derived terms

野蠻人／野蛮人 (yěmánrén)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (野蠻):

→ Japanese: 野(や)蛮(ばん) (yaban)
→ Korean: 야만(野蠻) (yaman)
→ Vietnamese: dã man (野蠻)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
野	蠻
や Grade: 2	ばん Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

Noun

野(や)蠻(ばん) • (yaban)

Kyūjitai form of 野蛮 (“barbarism”)

Korean

Hanja in this term
野	蠻

Noun

野蠻 • (yaman) (hangeul 야만)

Hanja form^? of 야만 (“barbarity”).

Derived terms

야만인 (野蠻人, yamanin, “barbarian”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
野	蠻

Adjective

野蠻

chữ Hán form of dã man (“cruel; ruthless”).

Adverb

野蠻

chữ Hán form of dã man (“cruelly; ruthlessly”).

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