솔

솔 U+C194, 솔
HANGUL SYLLABLE SOL
Composition:ㅅ + ㅗ + ㄹ
← 솓
[U+C193]
Hangul Syllables 솕 →
[U+C195]
소속솎솏손솑솒
솓솔솕솖솗솘솙
솚솛솜솝솞솟솠
송솢솣솤솥솦솧
셰 ←→ 솨

Korean

Etymology 1

솔 (sol, “brush”)

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 솔〯 (Yale: swǒl).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰo̞(ː)ɭ]
  • Phonetic hangul: [솔(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sol
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sol
McCune–Reischauer?sol
Yale Romanization?sōl

Noun

솔 • (sol)

  1. brush (tool)
    Synonym: 브러시 (beureosi)
    솔로 닦다/털다 ― sol-lo dakda/teolda ― to wipe with a brush / to brush off
Derived terms
  • 구둣솔 (gudutsol)
  • 땟솔 (ttaetsol)
  • 말솔 (malsol)
  • 면도솔 (myeondosol)
  • 면솔 (myeonsol)
  • 빗솔 (bitsol)
  • 빨랫솔 (ppallaetsol)
  • 솔질 (soljil)
  • 옷솔 (otsol)
  • 칫솔 (chitsol)
See also

Etymology 2

솔 (sol, “pine”)

First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 솔〮 (Yale: swól).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sol
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sol
McCune–Reischauer?sol
Yale Romanization?sol

Noun

솔 • (sol) (counter 그루)

  1. (now chiefly literary and poetic) pine (tree)
    Synonym: (more common) 소나무 (sonamu)
    산에는 사시사철 푸르른 솔이 울창히 들어서 있다. ― San-e-neun sasisacheol pureureun sor-i ulchang-hi deureoseo itda. ― The mountain is covered in pine whose leaves are green all year around.
Derived terms
See also

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Italian sol or some other European language.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sol
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sol
McCune–Reischauer?ssol
Yale Romanization?qsol

Noun

솔 • (sol)

  1. (music) sol (musical note)

Etymology 4

Borrowed from English soul.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sol
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sol
McCune–Reischauer?ssol
Yale Romanization?qsol

Noun

솔 • (sol)

  1. Alternative form of 소울 (soul, “soul (music genre, etc.)”)

Etymology 5

Borrowed from English sol.

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sol
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sol
McCune–Reischauer?ssol
Yale Romanization?qsol

Noun

솔 • (sol)

  1. (chemistry) sol (a type of colloid)
Alternative forms
  • 졸 (jol) (from German)

Etymology 6

First attested in the Won'gakgyeong eonhae (圓覺經諺解 / 원각경언해), 1465, as Middle Korean 솔〯 (Yale: swǒl).

Displaced by 과녁 (gwanyeok), a nativized Sino-Korean word, as the general word for "target (in archery)".

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [sʰo̞(ː)ɭ]
  • Phonetic hangul: [솔(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?sol
Revised Romanization (translit.)?sol
McCune–Reischauer?sol
Yale Romanization?sōl

Noun

솔 • (sol)

  1. (traditional archery) a target, especially one constructed by suspending a large piece of cloth between two poles
Derived terms
  • 솔대 (soldae)
  • 솔바탕 (solbatang)

Etymology 7

Of native Korean origin.

Noun

솔 • (sol)

  1. (Jeolla dialect, Chungcheong) Synonym of 부추 (buchu, “garlic chive”)

Etymology 8

See the main entry.

Adjective

솔 • (sol)

  1. irrealis adnominal of 솔다 (solda)

Verb

솔 • (sol)

  1. future determiner of 솔다 (solda)

Etymology 9

Korean reading of various Chinese characters.

Syllable

솔 (sol)

Extended content
  1. 率:
    (MC reading: 率 (MC srwit))
  2. 窣:
    (MC reading: 窣 (MC swot))
  3. 蟀:
    (MC reading: 蟀 (MC srwit))

Middle Korean

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sól/

Noun

솔〮 (swól)

  1. pine (tree)
Descendants
  • Korean: 솔 (sol)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǒl/

Noun

솔〯 (swǒl)

  1. brush (tool)
Descendants
  • Korean: 솔 (sol)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǒl/

Noun

솔〯 (swǒl)

  1. (archery) target
    • 1481, “鄭典設自施州歸 / 정곡설자시주귀”, in 分類杜工部詩諺解 / 분류두공부시언해 [Bullyu Dugongbu Si Eonhae], page 19:29b:
      내〮 平ᄒᆞᆫ 肩輿ᄅᆞᆯ〮 뒷〮노니〮 앏길〮히 활 소ᄂᆞᆫ〮 솔〯 봄〯 ᄀᆞ〮ᄐᆞ〮니라〮
      ná-y PHYENG-hòn KYEN.YE-lól twú-ys-nwòní àlp kílh-ì hwàl swònón swǒl pwǒm kót-hónìlá
      Having but a modest palanquin, I look toward the road ahead as if I were aiming at a target with my bow.
    • 1517, 飜譯老乞大 / 번역노걸대 [The Old Cathayan], page 2:36b:
      우〮리〮 먼〯 솔〯 노하〮 두고〮 ᄡᅩ〮아〮
      wúlí měn swǒl nwòhá twùkwó pswóá
      We will place a far target to shoot.
Descendants
  • Korean: 솔 (sol)
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