-пирать

Russian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pʲɪˈratʲ]

Etymology 1

From imperfective lengthening of the perfective Proto-Slavic stem *-pьr- (cf. first singular *pьrǫ of *perti) + -а́ть (-átʹ). Similar lengthening accounts for the change -о- → -а- in imperfective derivations in -ывать (-yvatʹ) and -ивать (-ivatʹ), e.g.

Combining form

-пира́ть • (-pirátʹ) impf (perfective -пере́ть)

  1. Combining form used to form imperfective counterparts of prefixed derivatives of пере́ть (perétʹ, “to trudge, to carry”).
    подпере́ть pf (podperétʹ) → подпира́ть impf (podpirátʹ)
    упере́ть pf (uperétʹ) → упира́ть impf (upirátʹ)
    опере́ться pf (operétʹsja) → опира́ться impf (opirátʹsja)
Conjugation

Etymology 2

From imperfective lengthening of the perfective Proto-Slavic stem *-pьr- (cf. infinitive *pьrati) + -а́ть (-átʹ). Similar lengthening accounts for the change -о- → -а- in imperfective derivations in -ывать (-yvatʹ) and -ивать (-ivatʹ), e.g.

Combining form

-пира́ть • (-pirátʹ) impf (perfective -пра́ть)

  1. Combining form used to form imperfective counterparts of prefixed derivatives of прать (pratʹ, “to crush, to stomp (dated)”).
    попра́ть pf (poprátʹ) → попира́ть impf (popirátʹ)
Conjugation

See also

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