-ie

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ie" and -ие

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

Variant spelling of -y.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /-i/

Suffix

-ie

  1. Forming diminutive or affectionate forms of nouns or names.
    • 1869, Louisa May Alcott, An Old-Fashioned Girl:
      "Polly, I wish you 'd let me call you Marie," said Fanny one day, as they were shopping together.
      "You may call me Mary, if you like; but I won't have any ie put on to my name. I'm Polly at home and I'm fond of being called so; but Marie is Frenchified and silly."
      "I spell my own name with an ie, and so do all the girls."
      "And what a jumble of Netties, Nellies, Hatties, and Sallies there is. How 'Pollie' would look spelt so!"
    dear → dearie
    sweet → sweetie
    smile → smilie (also smiley)
    Catherine → Cathie (also Cathi, Cathy); Katherine → Kathie (also Kathi, Kathy)
    Bill → Billie (also Billi, Billy)
  2. (occasionally derogatory) Forming colloquial nouns signifying the person associated with suffixed noun or verb.
    bike → bikie
    road → roadie
    surf → surfie
    town → townie
  3. Obsolete spelling of -y

Usage notes

The -ie spelling is more common than -y when used to create words for people. Thus hippie is preferred over hippy.

Derived terms

English terms suffixed with -ie

Translations

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Dutch -je.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /i/
  • (file)

Suffix

-ie (plural -ies)

  1. Forms a diminutive noun

Usage notes

  • The suffix -ie is used in nouns that end in -b, -f, -g, -k, -p, -s. Nouns ending in other sounds use one of the alternative forms above.

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɪjɛ]
  • Rhymes: -ɪjɛ

Suffix

-ie f (noun-forming suffix)

  1. a suffix denoting a branch of science or study, similar to -ics
    Synonym: -ika

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch -ie, ultimately from Latin -ia.

Suffix

-ie f

  1. A variant of -ij
Derived terms
Dutch terms suffixed with -ie (variant of -ij)

Etymology 2

Ultimately from Latin -iō.

Suffix

-ie f

  1. -ion, -y
Derived terms
Dutch terms suffixed with -ie (process or condition)

Etymology 3

An alteration of je in popular speech.

Suffix

-ie n

  1. (Netherlands, informal) A variant of -je, a suffix forming diminutive nouns and informal adjectives.
Derived terms
Dutch terms suffixed with -ie (diminutive)

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin -ia, a suffix used to create abstract nouns, and from Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /i/
  • (file)

Suffix

-ie f (plural -ies)

  1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

Derived terms

French terms suffixed with -ie

Further reading

Latin

Suffix

-ie

  1. vocative masculine singular of -ius

Middle English

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Old French -ie, from Latin -ia.

Alternative forms

Suffix

-ie

  1. A suffix designating abstract or collective nouns, typically of French or Latin origin.
Derived terms
Middle English terms suffixed with -ie
Descendants
  • English: -y, -ie

References

Suffix

-ie

  1. Alternative form of -y

Suffix

-ie

  1. Alternative form of -yf

Middle French

Suffix

-ie

  1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

Derived terms

Middle French terms suffixed with -ie

Descendants

Middle High German

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French -ie, from Latin -ia.

Suffix

-īe f

  1. used to create female abstract nouns

Descendants

Old French

Etymology

From Latin -ia; compare -erie.

Suffix

-ie

  1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

Derived terms

Old French terms suffixed with -ie

Descendants

  • Middle French: -ie
  • Middle High German: -ie
  • Middle English: -ie

Old Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /iɛ/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /iɛ/

Suffix

-ie

  1. forms adverbs from adjectives
    ‎niewymowny + ‎-ie → ‎niewymownie

Derived terms

Old Polish terms suffixed with -ie

See also

Polish

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /jɛ/
  • Rhymes: -ɛ
  • Syllabification: ie

Suffix

-ie

  1. forms adverbs from adjectives
    ‎wybitny + ‎-ie → ‎wybitnie

Derived terms

Polish terms suffixed with -ie

See also

Romanian

Etymology

Probably from Latin -īlia, neuter plural of -īlis. Less likely from Latin -ia. Compare Aromanian -ilji, -ilje.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈi.e/

Suffix

-ie f (plural -ii)

  1. Used with a stem to create a (usually abstract) noun relating to it; can be compared to -ship, -hood, -ness, -ity, etc.

Declension

Derived terms

Romanian terms suffixed with -ie

See also

Scots

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English -y, from Old English -iġ, from Proto-West Germanic *-g.

Suffix

-ie

  1. Designates an adjective, in many cases formed by being appended to a noun.

References

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