-jaid

Hungarian

Etymology

-ja (possessive suffix) +‎ -i (possessive plural) +‎ -d (second-person singular personal suffix)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [jɒjid]

Suffix

-jaid

  1. (possessive suffix) your ... -s (second-person singular informal, multiple possessions)
    pad (“bench”) → a padjaid (“your benches”)
    kocsi (“car”) → a kocsijaid (“your cars”)

Usage notes

  • (possessive suffix) Variants:
    -id is added to words ending in a vowel except -i. Final -a changes to -á-. Final -e changes to -é-.
    -aid is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -eid is added to front-vowel words ending in a consonant
    -jaid is added to back-vowel words ending in a consonant or the vowel -i
    -jeid is added to front-vowel words ending in a consonant or the vowel -i

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative -jaid —
accusative -jaidat —
dative -jaidnak —
instrumental -jaiddal —
causal-final -jaidért —
translative -jaiddá —
terminative -jaidig —
essive-formal -jaidként —
essive-modal -jaidul —
inessive -jaidban —
superessive -jaidon —
adessive -jaidnál —
illative -jaidba —
sublative -jaidra —
allative -jaidhoz —
elative -jaidból —
delative -jaidról —
ablative -jaidtól —
non-attributive
possessive - singular
-jaidé —
non-attributive
possessive - plural
-jaidéi —

See also

  • Category:Hungarian noun forms
  • Appendix:Hungarian possessive suffixes
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