audzināt

Latvian

Etymology

From aug(t) (“to grow”) +‎ -ināt, with palatalization of g to dz.

Pronunciation

(file)

Verb

audzināt

  1. second-person plural present indicative of audzināt

audzināt (transitive, 3rd conjugation, present audzinu, audzini, audzina, past audzināju)

  1. to raise, to bring up, to educate (to support the development of a child or youth by providing for him or her, and also by teaching him or her about morals and norms, practical skills, etc.)
    audzināt bērnus ― to raise children
    viņa audzina divus dēlus ― she is raising two sons
    labi audzināts bērns ― a well-mannered (lit. well raised) child
    audzināt bērnu jau no mazotnes ― to raise a child from an early age
    grūti audzināms zēns ― a hard-to-educate boy
    vecāki, audzinot bērnus, redz viņu nākotni gaišu, skaistu, laimes pilnu ― parents, (while) raising (their) children, see their future (as) bright, beautiful, full of happiness
  2. to foster, to educate, to form (to encourage, to influence the development of individuals, societies, etc., in a desired direction)
    literatūras audzinošā loma ― the educational role of literature
    audzināt pilnvērtīgus sabiedrības locekļus ― to educate wholesome members of society
    audzināt jaunatni tautu draudzības garā ― to educate the youth in the spirit of international friendship
  3. to cultivate, to develop, to nurture (a quality, a feeling)
    audzināt gaumi ― to cultivate (one's) taste
    audzināt raksturu ― to cultivate, develop (one's) character
    audzināt cilvēkā pienākuma apziņu ― to cultivate the sense of duty in people
    audzināt skolēnos biedriskuma jūtas ― to nurture in schoolchildren the feelings of camaraderie
    dzeja audzina jūtas, padara tās dziļākas un plašākas ― poetry cultivates feelings, makes them deeper and broader

Conjugation

Derived terms

prefixed verbs:
  • ieaudzināt
  • izaudzināt
  • paaudzināt
  • pāraudzināt
  • uzaudzināt
other derived terms:
  • audzinātājs
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