bohater

See also: bòhater

Polish

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Ukrainian богати́р (bohatýr), from Old East Slavic богатꙑрь (bogatyrĭ), from a Turkic language, probably Khazar.[1] First attested in 1606.[2] Doublet of bogatyr. Compare Kyrgyz баатыр (baatır), Mongolian баатар (baatar) and Persian بهادر (bahâdor).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɔˈxa.tɛr/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -atɛr
  • Syllabification: bo‧ha‧ter

Noun

bohater m pers (female equivalent bohaterka)

  1. hero (person of great bravery)
    Synonym: heros
    wojenny bohater ― a hero warrior
    bohater narodowy ― a national hero
    bohater powstania ― a hero of an uprising
    bohater rewolucji ― a hero of a revolution
    bohater wojny ― a war hero
    bohaterowie pól bitewnych ― battlefield heroes
    składać hołd bohaterom ― to honor heroes
    bohater dnia ― the man of the hour/the hero of the day
    antyczny bohater ― an antique hero
    mitologiczny bohater ― a mythological hero
    mityczny bohater ― a mythical hero
  2. (film, literature, narratology) character, protagonist
    Synonyms: postać (character), protagonista (protagonist)
    główny bohater ― the main character
    tytułowy bohater ― title character
    filmowy bohater ― a film character
    bohater literacki ― a literary character
    pierwszoplanowy bohater ― the protagonist
    telewizyjny bohater ― a TV character
    bohater baśni ― the protagonist of a fairy tale
    bohater dramatu ― the protagonist of a drama
    bohater powieści ― the protagonist of a novel
    bohater utworu ― the protagonist of a piece of work
    bohater filmu ― the protagonist of a movie
    bohater książki ― the protagonist of a book
    bohater epopei/eposu ― the protagonist of an epic
    bohater serialu ― the protagonist of a series
    dzieje bohatera ― the history of a character
    losy bohatera ― the fate of a character
    przygody bohatera ― the adventures of a character
    śledzić losy bohaterów ― to follow the fate of the characters

Declension

Derived terms

adjectives
nouns

References

  1. Brückner, Aleksander (1927) “bohater”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
  2. Krystyna Siekierska (29.10.2009) “BOHATYR, BOHATER, BOHATERZ, BOATER”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century]

Further reading

  • bohater in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • bohater in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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