helmet

English

A motorcycle helmet

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English helmet, helmett, a borrowing from Old French helmet, heaumet, a diminutive of helme (Modern French heaume), equivalent to helm +‎ -et. The Old French is itself of Germanic origin (whence Old English helm). Used in English since the 15th century, it has largely displaced helm as the general word.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhɛlmɪt/, /ˈhɛlmət/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛlmɪt

Noun

helmet (plural helmets)

  1. A hard, protective head covering, typically part of armour.
    Synonym: (archaic or poetic) helm
    • 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter II, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
      Now that she had rested and had fed from the luncheon tray Mrs. Broome had just removed, she had reverted to her normal gaiety.  She looked cool in a grey tailored cotton dress with a terracotta scarf and shoes and her hair a black silk helmet.
    1. (heraldry) Such a helm when placed above a shield on a coat of arms.
      Synonym: helm
  2. That which resembles a helmet in form, position, etc.
    1. The upper part of a chemist's retort.
      Synonym: (obsolete) helm
    2. The hood-shaped upper sepal or petal of some flowers, as of the monkshood or the snapdragon.
    3. A naked shield or protuberance on the top or fore part of the head of a bird.
    4. The glans penis.
      1. (by extension, derogatory) A contemptible or stupid person.
        • 2021 September 3, MJowen174, Twitter‎, archived from the original on 2023-01-14:
          Jarvo’s a stinky old helmet.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Translations

Verb

helmet (third-person singular simple present helmets, present participle helmeting or helmetting, simple past and past participle helmeted or helmetted)

  1. (transitive) To cover with, or as if with, a helmet.
    • 1913 August 28, “English Non-Militant Suffragists in Parade”, in The Union Signal, volume XXXIX, number 35, Evanston, Ill., page 12:
      There was no nonsense about these women—no hysteria, no top-note emotion. They were not out for smashing windows or helmetting policemen, or blowing up things sky-high.
    • 1917 August, Walter Adolphe Roberts, “To a Friend Fallen for France (Alan Seeger)”, in The Forum, volume LVIII, New York, N.Y.: The Forum Publishing Company […], page 210:
      COMRADE, I had done well with you to swear / Allegiance to the colors of romance / In the great days when our sweet mistress, France, / Girded her loins and helmetted her hair.
    • 2014, Jandy Nelson, I’ll Give You the Sun, New York, N.Y.: Dial Books, →ISBN, page 96:
      And then they’re fleeing in a second rain of meteorites, their arms helmetting their heads, as they run away from us.

Anagrams

Cebuano

Etymology

From English helmet, from Middle English helmet, helmett, a borrowing from Old French helmet, heaumet, a diminutive of helme.

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: hel‧met

Noun

helmet

  1. a helmet; a protective head covering, usually part of armour

Verb

helmet

  1. to wear a helmet

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:helmet.

Finnish

Noun

helmet

  1. nominative plural of helmi
  2. necklace made of pearls or beads

Declension

Inflection of helmet (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
nominative — helmet
genitive — helmien
partitive — helmiä
illative — helmiin
singular plural
nominative — helmet
accusative nom. — helmet
gen. —
genitive — helmien
partitive — helmiä
inessive — helmissä
elative — helmistä
illative — helmiin
adessive — helmillä
ablative — helmiltä
allative — helmille
essive — helminä
translative — helmiksi
abessive — helmittä
instructive — helmin
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of helmet (Kotus type 7/ovi, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative — helmeni
accusative nom. — helmeni
gen. —
genitive — helmieni
partitive — helmiäni
inessive — helmissäni
elative — helmistäni
illative — helmiini
adessive — helmilläni
ablative — helmiltäni
allative — helmilleni
essive — helminäni
translative — helmikseni
abessive — helmittäni
instructive — —
comitative — helmineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative — helmesi
accusative nom. — helmesi
gen. —
genitive — helmiesi
partitive — helmiäsi
inessive — helmissäsi
elative — helmistäsi
illative — helmiisi
adessive — helmilläsi
ablative — helmiltäsi
allative — helmillesi
essive — helminäsi
translative — helmiksesi
abessive — helmittäsi
instructive — —
comitative — helminesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative — helmemme
accusative nom. — helmemme
gen. —
genitive — helmiemme
partitive — helmiämme
inessive — helmissämme
elative — helmistämme
illative — helmiimme
adessive — helmillämme
ablative — helmiltämme
allative — helmillemme
essive — helminämme
translative — helmiksemme
abessive — helmittämme
instructive — —
comitative — helminemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative — helmenne
accusative nom. — helmenne
gen. —
genitive — helmienne
partitive — helmiänne
inessive — helmissänne
elative — helmistänne
illative — helmiinne
adessive — helmillänne
ablative — helmiltänne
allative — helmillenne
essive — helminänne
translative — helmiksenne
abessive — helmittänne
instructive — —
comitative — helminenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative — helmensä
accusative nom. — helmensä
gen. —
genitive — helmiensä
partitive — helmiään
helmiänsä
inessive — helmissään
helmissänsä
elative — helmistään
helmistänsä
illative — helmiinsä
adessive — helmillään
helmillänsä
ablative — helmiltään
helmiltänsä
allative — helmilleen
helmillensä
essive — helminään
helminänsä
translative — helmikseen
helmiksensä
abessive — helmittään
helmittänsä
instructive — —
comitative — helmineen
helminensä

Synonyms

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French helmet; equivalent to helm +‎ -et.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɛlˈmɛt/, /ˈhɛlmɛt/

Noun

helmet

  1. A helmet; an armoured piece of headgear.

Descendants

References

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from English helmet, from Middle English helmet, helmett, a borrowing from Old French helmet, heaumet, ultimately from Germanic origin. Doublet of almete.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈhelmet/, [ˈhɛl.mɛt]
  • Hyphenation: hel‧met

Noun

helmet (Baybayin spelling ᜑᜒᜎ᜔ᜋᜒᜆ᜔)

  1. helmet
    Synonym: (rare) almete

References

  • “helmet”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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