perce

See also: Perce, percé, and Percé

English

Verb

perce (third-person singular simple present perces, present participle percing, simple past and past participle perced)

  1. Obsolete form of pierce.

Anagrams

French

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

perce

  1. inflection of percer:
    1. first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
    2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

Hungarian

Etymology

perc +‎ -e (possessive suffix)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɛrt͡sɛ]
  • Hyphenation: per‧ce

Noun

perce

  1. third-person singular single-possession possessive of perc
    Coordinate terms: ideje, másodperce, órája, napja, hete, hónapja, éve, évtizede, évszázada, évezrede

Usage notes

The above possessive forms of time units often express the time past: with a durative verb (often in the present-tense), an action or event that has (had, will have) been going on for a given time until the given moment, or with an instantaneous verb (in the past tense), an action or event that happened a certain time ago or before. For example:

Fél órája várom a vonatot. ― I have been waiting for the train for half an hour.
Fél órája vártam a vonatot. ― I had been waiting for the train for half an hour (or: I waited, I was waiting for the train half an hour ago).
Fél órája (= fél órával ezelőtt) érkeztem meg. ― I arrived half an hour ago.
Fél órája (= fél órával előtte/​korábban/​azelőtt) érkeztem meg. ― I (had) arrived half an hour before.

Of course, the usual possessive sense is also possible in different types of sentences:

Fél órája volt még a vizsgáig. ― He had half an hour left until the exam.

(The equivalent French phrase il y a is also constructed with an apparent possessive, although this Hungarian possessive can also correspond to depuis.) See also the entries of the possessive suffixes: -a/-e/-ja/-je for more examples.

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony)
singular plural
nominative perce —
accusative percét —
dative percének —
instrumental percével —
causal-final percéért —
translative percévé —
terminative percéig —
essive-formal perceként —
essive-modal percéül —
inessive percében —
superessive percén —
adessive percénél —
illative percébe —
sublative percére —
allative percéhez —
elative percéből —
delative percéről —
ablative percétől —
non-attributive
possessive - singular
percéé —
non-attributive
possessive - plural
percééi —

Middle English

Etymology

From Old French percier. More at English pierce.

Verb

perce (third-person singular simple present perceth, present participle percende, percynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle perced)

  1. pierce
    • 14th c. Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales. General Prologue: 1-2.
      Whan that Aprill, with his shoures soote
      The droghte of March hath perced to the roote
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Descendants

  • English: pierce
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