㴴

㴴	U+3D34, 㴴 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-3D34

← 㴳
[U+3D33]

CJK Unified Ideographs Extension A

㴵 →
[U+3D35]

Translingual

Han character

㴴 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 水女火火 (EVFF), composition ⿰氵⿱⿺𠃊火⿺𠃊火)

(interchangeable with 沈沉) sink
(ancient form of 湛) deep, profound
joy, delight
happy, peaceful
(interchangeable with 潭) deep water, deep pool
leisurely, relaxed
dewy
full, filled
wet, damp, moist
clear
(interchangeable with 浸) to dip, immerse, to soak
swellings, roaring waves and billows
flowing water
(same as 霪淫) to rain very heavily for a long time
a river in ancient times in Henan province

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 642, character 14

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1708, character 2

Unihan data for U+3D34

Chinese

simp. and trad.		㴴

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): chén (chen²)

(Zhuyin): ㄔㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zaam³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: chén
  - Zhuyin: ㄔㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: chén
  - Wade–Giles: chʻên²
  - Yale: chén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chern
  - Palladius: чэнь (čɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zaam³
  - Yale: jaam
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzaam³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zam³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːm³³/

Middle Chinese: dreamX

Rime
Character	㴴
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	咸 (151)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	徒減切
Baxter	dreamX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖˠɛm^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖᵚæm^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡɐm^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖəɨm^X/
Li Rong	/ȡɐm^X/
Wang Li	/ȡɐm^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱăm^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhàn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zaam⁶

Definitions

㴴

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