圖

See also: 圗, 図, and 图
圖 U+5716, 圖
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5716
← 圕
[U+5715]
CJK Unified Ideographs 圗 →
[U+5717]

圖 U+2F84B, 圖
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F84B
← 嗂
[U+2F84A]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 嘆 →
[U+2F84C]

Translingual

Traditional 圖
Shinjitai 図
Simplified 图

Alternative forms

Note that the 啚 component in this character is written ⿳口十回 (China, Vietnam) and ⿳口亠回 (Taiwan, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea). Differences between the traditional Chinese forms exist due to different national standards.

Han character

圖 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 田口十田 (WRJW) or 田口卜田 (WRYW), four-corner 60600, composition ⿴囗啚)

Derived characters

References

Chinese

trad. 圖
simp. 图
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 圖
Western Zhou Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Bronze inscriptions Qin slip script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) : 囗 (“walled city”) + 啚.

啚 is the early form of 鄙 (OC *prɯʔ, “remote areas”), thus meaning “territory”.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • tu5 - literary;
  • dou5 - vernacular.
    • Wu
      • (Shanghai):
        • Wugniu: 6du
        • MiniDict: du去
        • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 3du
        • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /du²³/

Rime
Character 圖
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 定 (7)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 同都切
Baxter du
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/duo/
Pan
Wuyun
/duo/
Shao
Rongfen
/do/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dɔ/
Li
Rong
/do/
Wang
Li
/du/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱuo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
tú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
tou4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 圖
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
tú
Middle
Chinese
‹ du ›
Old
Chinese
/*[d]ˁa/
English consider

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 圖
Reading # 1/1
No. 12496
Phonetic
component
圖
Rime
group
魚
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
徒
Old
Chinese
/*daː/

Definitions

圖

  1. diagram; plot (Classifier: 張/张 m; 幅 m)
  2. chart; map; picture; image (Classifier: 張/张 m c; 幅 m c)
    上海地鐵圖 [MSC, trad.]
    上海地铁图 [MSC, simp.]
    Shànghǎi Dìtiě tú [Pinyin]
    map of the Shanghai Metro
  3. intention; wish
  4. to draw; to paint
  5. to plan; to plot; to scheme
  6. to try to gain; to seek

Compounds

References

Japanese

Shinjitai

図

Kyūjitai

圖

Kanji

圖

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 図)

  1. drawing; picture; diagram; figure; illustration; chart; graph
  2. sight; scene

Readings

Korean

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

Pronunciation

Hanja

Wikisource 圖 (eumhun 그림 도 (geurim do))

  1. Hanja form? of 도 (“painting”).
  2. Hanja form? of 도 (“stamp, seal”).
  3. Hanja form? of 도 (“book”).

Compounds

Vietnamese

Han character

圖: Hán Nôm readings: đồ

  1. to trace (a drawing or painting)
  2. to duplicate (a drawing or painting)
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