型

型 U+578B, 型
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-578B
← 垊
[U+578A]
CJK Unified Ideographs 垌 →
[U+578C]

型 U+2F855, 型
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-2F855
← 堍
[U+2F854]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs Supplement 堲 →
[U+2F856]

Translingual

Han character

型 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 一弓土 (MNG), four-corner 12104, composition ⿱刑土)

Derived characters

  • 𣕭

References

Chinese

simp. and trad.
型
alternative forms 坓

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 型
Warring States
Chu slip and silk script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɡeːŋ) : phonetic 刑 (OC *ɡeːŋ) + semantic 土 (“earth”) – an earthen mold, hence form, pattern.

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 型
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 青 (125)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 戸經切
Baxter heng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦeŋ/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦeŋ/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣɛŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦɛjŋ/
Li
Rong
/ɣeŋ/
Wang
Li
/ɣieŋ/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣieŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
xíng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jing4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 型
Reading # 1/1
No. 6865
Phonetic
component
井
Rime
group
耕
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
㓝
Old
Chinese
/*ɡeːŋ/
Notes 井轉註字

Definitions

型

  1. ⁜ mold
  2. model; type; style; pattern
    血型  ―  xuèxíng  ―  blood type
    表現型/表现型  ―  biǎoxiànxíng  ―  phenotype
    基因型  ―  jīyīnxíng  ―  genotype
  3. (Cantonese) stylish; cool

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

型

(grade 5 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. mold, pattern
  2. type, model, style

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
型
かた
Grade: 5
kun’yomi

Noun senses are attested from the 8th century,[1] with suffix use later. See 形(かた) (kata). Compare also 姿(すがた) (sugata, “appearance, likeness”), 模(かたぎ) (katagi, “model, pattern, template”).[1]

Noun

型(かた) • (kata) 

  1. a style, a type
  2. a mold, a pattern, a template
  3. (martial arts) kata (choreographed training exercises)
  4. (noh, kabuki) a particular style of stage movement or choreography
  5. a convention, a standardized form or style
  6. screen size (of a television, computer monitor, etc.) in inches
    32型(かた)テレビ ― sanjū-ni kata terebi ― a 32-inch television

Suffix

型(がた) • (-gata) 

  1. type
    血液(けつえき)型(がた) ― ketsueki-gata ― blood type
  2. shape, pattern, likeness
    Synonym: 形 (-gata)
    ハート型(がた) ― hāto-gata ― heart-shaped

See also

References

  1. Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

型 (eum 형 (hyeong))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

型: Hán Việt readings: hình
型: Nôm readings: hình

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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