寬宏
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| lenient; wide; broad | spacious | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (寬宏) | 寬 | 宏 | |
| simp. (宽宏) | 宽 | 宏 | |
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edit 寬宏／宽宏寬洪／宽洪 |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 寬 | 宏 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 溪 (29) | 匣 (33) |
| Final (韻) | 桓 (62) | 耕 (118) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Closed |
| Division (等) | I | II |
| Fanqie | 苦官切 | 戸萌切 |
| Baxter | khwan | hweang |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/kʰuɑn/ | /ɦˠwɛŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/kʰʷɑn/ | /ɦʷᵚæŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/kʰuɑn/ | /ɣuɐŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/kʰwan/ | /ɦwəɨjŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/kʰuɑn/ | /ɣuɛŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/kʰuɑn/ | /ɣwæŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/kʰuɑn/ | /ɣwæŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
kuān | hóng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
fun1 | wang4 |