尞

尞 U+5C1E, 尞
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5C1E
← 尝
[U+5C1D]
CJK Unified Ideographs 尟 →
[U+5C1F]

Translingual

Han character

尞 (Kangxi radical 42, 小+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 大金日火 (KCAF), composition ⿱昚小)

  1. fuel used for sacrifices

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 297, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 7517
  • Dae Jaweon: page 592, character 22
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 565, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+5C1E

Chinese

simp. and trad.
尞
2nd round simp. 了

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 尞
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script

Ideogrammic compound (會意/会意) .

The earliest oracle bone inscriptions show 木 (“tree”) with dots around it representing flames – sacrifice with firewood. In some oracle bone inscriptions, 火 (“fire”) was added to emphasize the fire used in the sacrifice.

In the bronze inscriptions, 呂 (OC *ɡ·raʔ) was often added as a phonetic component, as seen in 寮 (OC *reːw) and 潦 (OC *reːwʔ, *reːws). This component may have been the basis of the 日 component found in late bronze inscriptions and in the seal script.

Shuowen interprets the character as 眘 (“serious”) + 火 (“fire”).

Pronunciation



Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 尞
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
liào
Middle
Chinese
‹ ljewH ›
Old
Chinese
/*[r][a]w-s/
English burnt offering

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Definitions

尞

  1. Original form of 燎 (liáo, “ancient offering involving burning wood”).

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 尞 – see 僚 (“official; bureaucrat; colleague; associate; companion; etc.”).
(This character is a variant form of 僚).

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.
尞

Pronunciation


Definitions

尞

  1. a surname

Etymology 4

simp. and trad.
尞

Pronunciation


Definitions

尞

  1. (Hakka) Alternative form of 嫽

Japanese

Kanji

尞

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. fuel used for sacrifices

Readings

  • On (unclassified): りょう (ryō)
  • Kun: かがりび (kagaribi)

Korean

Hanja

尞 • (ryo>yo) (hangeul 료>요, revised ryo>yo, McCune–Reischauer ryo>yo, Yale lyo>yo)

  1. torchlight
  2. set fire to (a house), light a fuse

Vietnamese

Han character

尞: Hán Nôm readings: lèo, lẽo, treo

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.