柢

柢 U+67E2, 柢
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-67E2
← 柡
[U+67E1]
CJK Unified Ideographs 柣 →
[U+67E3]

Translingual

Han character

柢 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 木竹心一 (DHPM) or 木竹女戈 (DHVI), four-corner 42940, composition ⿰木氐)

  1. root
  2. base
  3. bottom of object

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 520, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14640
  • Dae Jaweon: page 908, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1186, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+67E2

Chinese

trad. 柢
simp. # 柢

Glyph origin

Etymology

Cognate with 低 (OC *tiːl, “to lower; lower”), 底 (OC *tiːlʔ, “bottom”).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 柢 柢 柢
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial (聲) 端 (5) 端 (5) 端 (5)
Final (韻) 齊 (39) 齊 (39) 齊 (39)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division (等) IV IV IV
Fanqie 都奚切 都禮切 都計切
Baxter tej tejX tejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tei/ /teiX/ /teiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/tei/ /teiX/ /teiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/tɛi/ /tɛiX/ /tɛiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tɛj/ /tɛjX/ /tɛjH/
Li
Rong
/tei/ /teiX/ /teiH/
Wang
Li
/tiei/ /tieiX/ /tieiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/tiei/ /tieiX/ /tieiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dī dǐ dì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
dai1 dai2 dai3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 柢 柢 柢
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 2242 2250 2253
Phonetic
component
氐 氐 氐
Rime
group
脂 脂 脂
Rime
subdivision
1 1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
低 邸 帝
Old
Chinese
/*tiːl/ /*tiːlʔ/ /*tiːls/

Definitions

柢

  1. root (of a tree)
  2. origin; foundation

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

柢

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. root
  2. founded on

Readings

  • On (unclassified): てい (tei)
  • Kun: ね (ne)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

柢 • (jeo) (hangeul 저, revised jeo, McCune–Reischauer chŏ, Yale ce)

  1. root
  2. bottom, base

Vietnamese

Han character

柢: Hán Nôm readings: đề, đế, để

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