栓

栓 U+6813, 栓
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6813
← 栒
[U+6812] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 栔 →
[U+6814]

Translingual
Stroke order
Japan

Han character

栓 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木人一土 (DOMG), four-corner 48914, composition ⿰木全)

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 521, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14689
  • Dae Jaweon: page 910, character 8
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1202, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+6813

Chinese
trad. 栓
simp. # 栓

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (全) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
拴 *sroːn, *sʰlon
栓 *sroːn, *sron
跧 *ʔsroːn, *ʔsron, *ʔslun
痊 *sʰlon
詮 *sʰlon
荃 *sʰlon
銓 *sʰlon
筌 *sʰlon
輇 *sʰlon, *djon
硂 *sʰlon
佺 *sʰlon
駩 *sʰlon
絟 *sʰlon, *sʰlod
恮 *sʰlon, *ʔsron
峑 *sʰlon
全 *zlon
仝 *zlon, *doːŋ
牷 *zlon

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *sroːn, *sron) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 全 (OC *zlon) – a wooden peg.

Pronunciation

Note:
  • soan - literary;
  • sng/suiⁿ - vernacular.
    Note: cuêng5 - Chaozhou.
Rime
Character 栓
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 生 (21)
Final (韻) 仙 (80)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 山員切
Baxter srjwen
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /ʃˠiuᴇn/
Pan
Wuyun		 /ʃʷᵚiɛn/
Shao
Rongfen		 /ʃiuæn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /ʂwian/
Li
Rong		 /ʃjuɛn/
Wang
Li		 /ʃĭwɛn/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /ʂi̯wɛn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 shuān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 syun1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 栓 栓
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10703 10723
Phonetic
component		 全 全
Rime
group		 元 元
Rime
subdivision		 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 𣠯 栓
Old
Chinese		 /*sroːn/ /*sron/
Notes 𣟴（閂）後起字

Definitions

栓

  1. wooden peg, post or stick

Compounds

Japanese
Shinjitai 栓
Kyūjitai
[1]
栓󠄁
栓+󠄁?
(Adobe-Japan1)
栓󠄃
栓+󠄃?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji
栓

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings
  • Go-on: せん (sen, Jōyō)
  • Kan-on: せん (sen, Jōyō)

Compounds

Etymology
Kanji in this term
栓
せん
Grade: S
on’yomi

Pronunciation

Noun

栓(せん) • (sen) 

  1. stopper; cork; bung; plug
    栓(せん)抜(ぬ)き
    sennuki
    corkscrew; bottle opener

References
  1. Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 1123 (paper), page 612 (digital)
  2. Yamada, Tadao et al., editors (2011), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Seventh edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

栓 • (jeon) (hangeul 전, revised jeon, McCune–Reischauer chŏn, Yale cen)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

栓: Hán Nôm readings: thoen, thuyên, xuyên, thoan

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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