激烈

Chinese

		to arouse; to incite; to excite to arouse; to incite; to excite; to stimulate; sharp; fierce; violent	ardent; intense; split ardent; intense; split; crack; rend
trad. (激烈)		激	烈
simp. ^#(激烈)		激	烈

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīliè

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄌㄧㄝˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gik¹ lit⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kit-lie̍t
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kek-lia̍t / kiak-lia̍t / ke̍k-lia̍t

(Teochew, Peng'im): gêg⁴ liag⁸

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīliè
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄌㄧㄝˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiliè
  - Wade–Giles: chi¹-lieh⁴
  - Yale: jī-lyè
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jilieh
  - Palladius: цзиле (czile)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ li̯ɛ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gik¹ lit⁶
  - Yale: gīk liht
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gik⁷ lit⁹
  - Guangdong Romanization: gig¹ lid⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪk̚⁵ liːt̚²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kit-lie̍t
  - Hakka Romanization System: gid` lied
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gid⁵ liad⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /kit̚² li̯et̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kek-lia̍t
  - Tâi-lô: kik-lia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kekliat
  - IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ liɛt̚⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ liɛt̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiak-lia̍t
  - Tâi-lô: kiak-lia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiakliat
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ liɛt̚²⁴/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ke̍k-lia̍t
  - Tâi-lô: ki̍k-lia̍t
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kegliat
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kiɪk̚⁴⁻³² liɛt̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: gêg⁴ liag⁸
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: kek lia̍k
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kek̚²⁻⁴ liak̚⁴/

Adjective

激烈

intense; acute; sharp; fierce; spirited; strong; violent; harsh
言辭激烈／言辞激烈 ― yáncí jīliè ― harsh language; strong terms
roused; impassioned

Synonyms

(intense):

劇烈／剧烈 (jùliè)
厲害／厉害 (lìhài)
嚴／严 (yán)
尖銳／尖锐 (jiānruì)
強烈／强烈 (qiángliè)
急劇／急剧 (jíjù)
急驟／急骤 (jízhòu)
激
火熱／火热 (huǒrè)
熾烈／炽烈 (chìliè) (figurative)
狂 (kuáng) (literary, or in compounds)
猛烈 (měngliè)

(roused):

慷慨 (kāngkǎi)
激切 (jīqiè) (literary)
激昂 (jī'áng)

Antonyms

平靜／平静 (píngjìng)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
激	烈
げき Grade: 6	れつ Grade: S
on’yomi

Adjective

激(げき)烈(れつ) • (gekiretsu) -na (adnominal 激(げき)烈(れつ)な (gekiretsu na), adverbial 激(げき)烈(れつ)に (gekiretsu ni))

severe, violent, vehement, furious, fervent, desperate, terrible, acute

Inflection

Inflection of 激烈

Stem forms
Imperfective (未然形)	激烈だろ	げきれつだろ	gekiretsu daro
Continuative (連用形)	激烈で	げきれつで	gekiretsu de
Terminal (終止形)	激烈だ	げきれつだ	gekiretsu da
Attributive (連体形)	激烈な	げきれつな	gekiretsu na
Hypothetical (仮定形)	激烈なら	げきれつなら	gekiretsu nara
Imperative (命令形)	激烈であれ	げきれつであれ	gekiretsu de are
Key constructions
Informal negative	激烈ではない激烈じゃない	げきれつではないげきれつじゃない	gekiretsu de wa nai gekiretsu ja nai
Informal past	激烈だった	げきれつだった	gekiretsu datta
Informal negative past	激烈ではなかった激烈じゃなかった	げきれつではなかったげきれつじゃなかった	gekiretsu de wa nakatta gekiretsu ja nakatta
Formal	激烈です	げきれつです	gekiretsu desu
Formal negative	激烈ではありません激烈じゃありません	げきれつではありませんげきれつじゃありません	gekiretsu de wa arimasen gekiretsu ja arimasen
Formal past	激烈でした	げきれつでした	gekiretsu deshita
Formal negative past	激烈ではありませんでした激烈じゃありませんでした	げきれつではありませんでしたげきれつじゃありませんでした	gekiretsu de wa arimasen deshita gekiretsu ja arimasen deshita
Conjunctive	激烈で	げきれつで	gekiretsu de
Conditional	激烈なら（ば）	げきれつなら（ば）	gekiretsu nara (ba)
Provisional	激烈だったら	げきれつだったら	gekiretsu dattara
Volitional	激烈だろう	げきれつだろう	gekiretsu darō
Adverbial	激烈に	げきれつに	gekiretsu ni
Degree	激烈さ	げきれつさ	gekiretsusa

Noun

激(げき)烈(れつ) • (gekiretsu)

severity; violence; vehemence

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