炘

炘	U+7098, 炘 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7098

← 炗
[U+7097]

CJK Unified Ideographs

炙 →
[U+7099]

Translingual

Han character

炘 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+4, 8 strokes, cangjie input 火竹一中 (FHML), four-corner 9282₁, composition ⿰火斤)

brilliant, shining, bright

Derived characters

𰱘, 𢜦

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 667, character 23

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18921

Dae Jaweon: page 1077, character 2

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2192, character 7

Unihan data for U+7098

Chinese

trad.		炘
simp. ^#		炘

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xīn (xin¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄣ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jan¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): him

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sin
  - Wade–Giles: hsin¹
  - Yale: syīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shin
  - Palladius: синь (sinʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕin⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jan¹
  - Yale: yān
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jan¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: yen¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐn⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: him
  - Tâi-lô: him
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hym
  - IPA (Xiamen): /him⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /him³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /him⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /him⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /him⁴⁴/

Middle Chinese: xj+n, xj+nH

Rime
Character	炘	炘
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	欣 (57)	欣 (57)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	許斤切	香靳切
Baxter	xj+n	xj+nH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɨn/	/hɨn^H/
Pan Wuyun	/hɨn/	/hɨn^H/
Shao Rongfen	/xiən/	/xiən^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hɨn/	/hɨn^H/
Li Rong	/xiən/	/xiən^H/
Wang Li	/xĭən/	/xĭən^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi̯ən/	/xi̯ən^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xīn	xìn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jan¹	jan³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰɯn/, /*qʰɯns/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	炘	炘
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6669	6672
Phonetic component	斤	斤
Rime group	文	文
Rime subdivision	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	欣	焮
Old Chinese	/*qʰɯn/	/*qʰɯns/
Notes	左傳作焮	同焮

Definitions

炘

brilliant, shining, bright

Japanese

Kanji

炘

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): きん (kin); こん (kon)

Kun: あぶる (aburu)

Korean

Hanja

炘 • (heun) (hangeul 흔, revised heun, McCune–Reischauer hŭn, Yale hun)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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