皴

皴 U+76B4, 皴
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-76B4
← 皳
[U+76B3]
CJK Unified Ideographs 皵 →
[U+76B5]

Translingual

Han character

皴 (Kangxi radical 107, 皮+7, 12 strokes, cangjie input 戈水木竹水 (IEDHE), four-corner 24447, composition ⿰夋皮)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 791, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22866
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1206, character 23
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2756, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+76B4

Chinese

trad. 皴
simp. # 皴

Glyph origin

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 皴
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 清 (14)
Final (韻) 諄 (47)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 七倫切
Baxter tshwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰiuɪn/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰʷin/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰjuen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰwin/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰiuĕn/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭuĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯uĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qūn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceon1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 皴
Reading # 1/1
No. 16463
Phonetic
component
允
Rime
group
文
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
逡
Old
Chinese
/*sʰlun/

Definitions

皴

  1. to be chapped
  2. (Mandarin, colloquial) grime on one's skin

Synonyms

Compounds

  • 披麻皴
  • 皴法
  • 皴節/皴节
  • 皴裂 (cūnliè)
  • 皴輪骨/皴轮骨

References

Japanese

Alternative forms

Kanji

皴

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Compounds

Kanji in this term
皴
しわ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi

Etymology

Probably from stem shiwa of verb shiwaru (撓る: “to sag, as something elastic that has lost its bounce”). Probably cognate with 皺 (shibo).

Pronunciation

Noun

皴(しわ) • (shiwa) 

  1. wrinkles in skin, paper, cloth, or some other surface
  2. ripples on the surface of water
  3. a pattern of cracks and wrinkles on the surface of an 烏帽子 (eboshi, “traditional Japanese formal black hat”) formed as the black lacquer dries

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: NHK Publishing, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

皴 • (jun) (hangeul 준, revised jun, McCune–Reischauer chun, Yale cwun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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