夋

夋 U+590B, 夋
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-590B
← 夊
[U+590A]
CJK Unified Ideographs 夌 →
[U+590C]

Translingual

Han character

夋 (Kangxi radical 35, 夊+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 戈金竹水 (ICHE), composition ⿳厶八夂(G) or ⿱允夂(HJ) or ⿱允夊(TK))

Descendants

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 245, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 5711
  • Dae Jaweon: page 485, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 868, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+590B

Chinese

simp. and trad.
夋

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 夋
Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Bronze inscriptions Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰlun) : phonetic 允 (OC *lunʔ) + semantic 夊 (“walk”).

Alternatively, according to Li Xueqin (2012), originally a phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *sʰlun) : phonetic 允 (OC *lunʔ) + semantic 女 (“woman”).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 夋
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 清 (14)
Final (韻) 諄 (47)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed
Division (等) III
Fanqie 七倫切
Baxter tshwin
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰiuɪn/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰʷin/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰjuen/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰwin/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰiuĕn/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭuĕn/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯uĕn/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
qūn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceon1
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 夋
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
qūn
Middle
Chinese
‹ tshwin ›
Old
Chinese
/*[tsʰ]u[r]/
English to run; to squat (Shuōwén)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 夋
Reading # 1/1
No. 16466
Phonetic
component
允
Rime
group
文
Rime
subdivision
2
Corresponding
MC rime
逡
Old
Chinese
/*sʰlun/

Definitions

夋

  1. to dawdle
  2. (mythology) the given name of legendary Emperor Ku, father of Emperor Yao
  3. fleet-footed
References

Etymology 2

For pronunciation and definitions of 夋 – see 酸 (“sour; tart; acid; etc.”).
(This character is the second-round simplified form of 酸).
Notes:

Etymology 3

For pronunciation and definitions of 夋 – see 痠 (“to ache; to be sore”).
(This character is the second-round simplified form of 痠).
Notes:

Korean

Hanja

夋 • (jun) (hangeul 준, revised jun, McCune–Reischauer chun)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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