俊
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Translingual
Han character
俊 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 人戈金水 (OICE), four-corner 23247, composition ⿰亻夋)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 104, character 15
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 674
- Dae Jaweon: page 220, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 168, character 4
- Unihan data for U+4FCA
Chinese
| trad. | 俊/儁/㑺 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. | 俊 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 俊 | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
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Characters in the same phonetic series (允) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 唆 | *sloːl |
| 梭 | *sloːl |
| 葰 | *sloːlʔ, *sroːlʔ, *slul |
| 誜 | *sroːls |
| 朘 | *ʔslon |
| 捘 | *ʔsluːls, *ʔsluːns, *sʰlun |
| 荾 | *slul |
| 酸 | *sloːn |
| 狻 | *sloːn |
| 痠 | *sloːn |
| 鋑 | *ʔslon |
| 脧 | *ʔsluːl |
| 悛 | *sʰlon |
| 吮 | *zlonʔ, *ɦljunʔ |
| 萒 | *ɡronʔ, *lonʔ |
| 沇 | *lonʔ |
| 抁 | *lonʔ |
| 馻 | *lonʔ, *lunʔ |
| 兖 | *lonʔ |
| 渷 | *lonʔ |
| 兗 | *lonʔ |
| 焌 | *ʔsluːns, *ʔsluns, *sʰlud |
| 允 | *lunʔ |
| 狁 | *lunʔ |
| 玧 | *lunʔ |
| 俊 | *ʔsluns |
| 晙 | *ʔsluns, *sluns |
| 餕 | *ʔsluns |
| 畯 | *ʔsluns |
| 駿 | *ʔsluns |
| 竣 | *sʰlun |
| 皴 | *sʰlun |
| 逡 | *sʰlun |
| 踆 | *sʰlun |
| 夋 | *sʰlun |
| 埈 | *sluns |
| 陖 | *sluns |
| 鵕 | *sluns |
| 浚 | *sluns |
| 峻 | *sluns |
Pronunciation
Definitions
俊
- person of outstanding talent
- unusually talented
- good-looking; pretty; beautiful; handsome
- a surname: Jun
Synonyms
- (good-looking):
- 俊俏 (jùnqiào) (attractive and smart)
- 俊秀 (jùnxiù)
- 俊美 (jùnměi) (of a young male)
- 俏麗／俏丽 (qiàolì) (usually of a female)
- 奇麗／奇丽 (qílì) (singularly beautiful)
- 好看 (hǎokàn)
- 妖嬌／妖娇 (“iau-kiau”) (Hokkien)
- 妍美 (yánměi) (literary)
- 姣美 (jiāoměi) (formal, of a face or posture)
- 嬌豔／娇艳 (jiāoyàn) (delicate and charming)
- 嬌逸／娇逸 (jiāoyì) (literary, of a young male)
- 悅目／悦目 (yuèmù)
- 是樣／是样 (shìyàng) (colloquial)
- 標緻／标致 (biāozhì) (usually of a woman)
- 清秀 (qīngxiù)
- 漂亮
- 秀媚 (xiùmèi)
- 秀美 (xiùměi)
- 秀麗／秀丽 (xiùlì)
- 綺麗／绮丽 (qǐlì)
- 繁華／繁华 (fánhuá) (literary)
- 美觀／美观 (měiguān)
- 美麗／美丽 (měilì)
- 耐看 (nàikàn)
- 花花 (huāhuā) (literary)
- 豔麗／艳丽 (yànlì)
- 邊式／边式 (biānshi) (regional, of dress, physique, etc.)
- 體面／体面 (tǐmiàn)
- 鮮亮／鲜亮 (xiānliàng) (dialectal)
- 鮮麗／鲜丽 (xiānlì)
Dialectal synonyms of 漂亮 (“good-looking; beautiful; pretty”) [map]
Compounds
- 不學長俊／不学长俊
- 丰神俊美
- 來俊臣／来俊臣
- 俊乂
- 俊俏 (jùnqiào)
- 俊俏風流／俊俏风流
- 俊偉／俊伟 (jùnwěi)
- 俊傑／俊杰 (jùnjié)
- 俊刮
- 俊器
- 俊士
- 俊龐兒／俊庞儿
- 俊彥／俊彦
- 俊德 (jùndé)
- 俊拔
- 俊敏
- 俊材
- 俊民
- 俊爽
- 俊眼修眉
- 俊秀 (jùnxiù)
- 俊美 (jùnměi)
- 俊茂
- 俊逸 (jùnyì)
- 俊遊／俊游
- 俊邁／俊迈
- 俊雅
- 俊髦
- 俊鶻／俊鹘
- 八俊 (bājùn)
- 國俊／国俊
- 奇俊
- 寒俊
- 少年才俊
- 忍俊不禁 (rěnjùnbùjīn)
- 才俊 (cáijùn)
- 擦俊藥／擦俊药
- 旁求俊彥／旁求俊彦
- 清俊
- 清新俊逸
- 清麗俊逸／清丽俊逸
- 爽俊
- 發俊科／发俊科
- 翩然俊雅
- 英俊 (yīngjùn)
- 英才俊偉／英才俊伟
- 裴少俊
- 豪俊
- 賢俊／贤俊
- 長俊／长俊 (zhǎngjùn)
- 風流俊俏／风流俊俏
- 髦俊 (máojùn)
Japanese
Readings
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 俊 (MC tswinH).
| Historical readings |
|---|
|
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕu(ː)n]
- Phonetic hangul: [준(ː)]
- Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
俊: Hán Việt readings: tuấn (
俊: Nôm readings: tuấn[1][3], toáng[2]
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
- Nguyễn et al. (2009).
- Trần (2004).
- Taberd & Pigneau de Béhaine (1838).
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