篦

篦 U+7BE6, 篦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7BE6
← 篥
[U+7BE5]
CJK Unified Ideographs 篧 →
[U+7BE7]

Translingual

Han character

篦 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 竹竹田心 (HHWP), four-corner 88711, composition ⿱𥫗𣬉)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 895, character 4
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26356
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1322, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3002, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+7BE6

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *piː, *bis) : semantic 竹 (“bamboo”) + phonetic 𣬉 ().

Etymology 1

trad. 篦
simp. # 篦
2nd round simp. 芘
alternative forms 比
笓
枇

Related to 比 (OC *pis, *bis, “dense; closely packed”) (Shiming; Wang, 1982; Zhengzhang, 2003). Compare 梳 (OC *sŋra, “comb”), usually thought to be related to 疏 (OC *sŋra, “sparse”).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • bei6-2 - “fine-toothed comb”;
  • bai1 - rare.

Rime
Character 篦
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 幫 (1)
Final (韻) 齊 (39)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 邊兮切
Baxter pej
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pei/
Pan
Wuyun
/pei/
Shao
Rongfen
/pɛi/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/pɛj/
Li
Rong
/pei/
Wang
Li
/piei/
Bernard
Karlgren
/piei/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bī
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
bai1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 篦 篦
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 498 541
Phonetic
component
比 比
Rime
group
脂 脂
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
豍 鼻
Old
Chinese
/*piː/ /*bis/
Notes 古作比 古作比

Definitions

篦

  1. fine-tooth comb
  2. to comb with a fine-tooth comb; to fine-tooth comb
  3. (Danyang Wu) to learn or think about every detail; to comb through
  4. (historical) a kind of ornament on ancient flags
  5. (historical) Alternative form of 鎞/𫔇 (“a blade-like tool used to treat eye diseases in ancient times”)
Synonyms

Compounds

  • 梳篦 (shūbì)
  • 竹篦
  • 篦子 (bìzi)
  • 篦梳
  • 篦櫛/篦栉
  • 篦節/篦节
  • 篦頭/篦头
  • 篦頭師傅/篦头师傅
  • 蝨篦/虱篦
  • 鈿頭雲篦/钿头云篦
  • 雲篦/云篦

Descendants

  • → Middle Korean: 빗 (pis, “comb”)
    • Korean: 빗 (bit, “comb”)

Etymology 2

trad. 篦
simp. # 篦

Pronunciation


Definitions

篦

  1. (obsolete) Alternative form of 笓 (“bamboo trap for prawns”)
  2. (historical) an ancient instrument of torture used to inflict blows
  3. (obsolete) stem and leaves of a plant

Japanese

Kanji

篦

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. spatula

Readings

  • On (unclassified): へい (hei)
  • Kun: へら (hera, 篦); の (no, 篦)

Korean

Hanja

篦 • (bi) (hangeul 비, revised bi, McCune–Reischauer pi, Yale pi)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.