翳

翳 U+7FF3, 翳
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7FF3
← 翲
[U+7FF2]
CJK Unified Ideographs 翴 →
[U+7FF4]

Translingual

Han character

翳 (Kangxi radical 124, 羽+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 尸水尸一一 (SESMM), four-corner 77127, composition ⿱殹羽)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 959, character 15
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28796
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1405, character 14
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3355, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+7FF3

Chinese

trad. 翳
simp. # 翳

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qiː, *qiːs) : phonetic 殹 (OC *qiːs) + semantic 羽.

Pronunciation


Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Rime
Character 翳 翳
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 影 (34) 影 (34)
Final (韻) 齊 (39) 齊 (39)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) IV IV
Fanqie 烏奚切 於計切
Baxter 'ej 'ejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔei/ /ʔeiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔei/ /ʔeiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔɛi/ /ʔɛiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔɛj/ /ʔɛjH/
Li
Rong
/ʔei/ /ʔeiH/
Wang
Li
/iei/ /ieiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔiei/ /ʔieiH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yī yì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
jai1 jai3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 翳 翳
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 15046 15051
Phonetic
component
医 医
Rime
group
脂 脂
Rime
subdivision
2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
鷖 翳
Old
Chinese
/*qiː/ /*qiːs/

Definitions

翳

  1. (literary) shade; screen
  2. nebula
  3. (literary) to hide; to conceal
  4. (literary) to shade; to screen
  5. (literary) feather cover of vehicle
  6. (Mainland China Hokkien) gloomy clouds

Compounds

  • 屏翳
  • 岑翳
  • 晻翳/暗翳
  • 浮雲翳日/浮云翳日
  • 白翳 (báiyì)
  • 眼翳
  • 翳桑餓人/翳桑饿人
  • 翳滅/翳灭
  • 翳翳
  • 翳薈/翳荟
  • 翳鳥/翳鸟
  • 蔭翳/荫翳
  • 蓱翳
  • 陰翳/阴翳
  • 障翳
  • 雲翳/云翳
  • 點翳/点翳
  • 黶翳/黡翳

Japanese

Kanji

翳

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. to hide; to conceal
  2. to shade
  3. shadow
    Synonym: 影

Readings

Compounds

  • 翳(えい)翳(えい) (eiei)
  • 翳(えい)然(ぜん) (eizen)
  • 翳(えい)薈(わい) (eiwai)
  • 暗(あん)翳(えい) (an'ei) (暗(あん)影(えい))
  • 陰(いん)翳(えい) (in'ei)
  • 掩(えん)翳(えい) (en'ei)
  • 黶(えん)翳(えい) (en'ei)
  • 遮(しゃ)翳(えい) (shaei)
  • 障(しょう)翳(えい) (shōei)
  • 岑(しん)翳(えい) (shin'ei)
  • 潜(せん)翳(えい) (sen'ei)
  • 繊(せん)翳(えい) (sen'ei)
  • 霾(ばい)翳(えい) (baiei)
  • 氛(ふん)翳(えい) (fun'ei)
  • 蓱(へい)翳(えい) (heiei)
  • 蒙(もう)翳(えい) (mōei)

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
翳
えい
Hyōgaiji
kan’on

From Middle Chinese 翳 (MC 'ejH).

The kan'on pronunciation, so likely a later borrowing.

Pronunciation

Affix

翳(えい) • (ei) 

  1. shade; shadow (interchangeable with 影 (ei))

Noun

翳(えい) • (ei) 

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
翳
かげ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 翳 – see the following entry: かげ

(The following entry is uncreated: かげ.)

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
翳
かすみ
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 翳 – see the following entry: かすみ

(The following entry is uncreated: かすみ.)

Etymology 4

Kanji in this term
翳
さしば
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 翳 – see the following entry: さしば

(The following entry is uncreated: さしば.)

Etymology 5

Kanji in this term
翳
は
Hyōgaiji
kun’yomi
For pronunciation and definitions of 翳 – see the following entry: は

(The following entry is uncreated: は.)

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

翳 (eum 예 (ye))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

翳: Hán Nôm readings: ế

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.