舐

舐 U+8210, 舐
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8210
← 舏
[U+820F]
CJK Unified Ideographs 舑 →
[U+8211]

Translingual

Han character

舐 (Kangxi radical 135, 舌+4, 10 strokes, cangjie input 竹口竹女心 (HRHVP), four-corner 22640, composition ⿰舌氏)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1007, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30283
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1464, character 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2943, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+8210

Chinese

trad. 舐
simp. # 舐
alternative forms 舓
𦧇
奶 Cantonese vernacular
𦧺/𫇘 Cantonese vernacular

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *ɦljeʔ) : semantic 舌 + phonetic 氏 (OC *skeŋ, *kje, *ɡjeʔ).

The glyphs recorded in Shuowen are 舓 (shì) (with phonetic 易 (OC *leːɡs, *leɡ)) and 𦧇 (with phonetic 也 (OC *laːlʔ)).

Etymology 1

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s/g-ljak (“to lick; tongue”). The Cantonese vernacular reading laai2 preserves the Old Chinese initial *l-.

Pronunciation


Note:
  • saai5, saai2, saai3 (rare), si5 (rare), si6 (rare) - literary;
  • laai2 - vernacular.

Rime
Character 舐
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 船 (27)
Final (韻) 支 (11)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) III
Fanqie 神帋切
Baxter zyeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʑiᴇX/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʑiɛX/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʑjɛX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʑiə̆X/
Li
Rong
/d͡ʑieX/
Wang
Li
/d͡ʑǐeX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡ʑʰie̯X/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
shì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
si6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 舐
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
shì
Middle
Chinese
‹ zyeX ›
Old
Chinese
/*Cə.leʔ/
English lick

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 舐
Reading # 1/1
No. 11524
Phonetic
component
氏
Rime
group
支
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
舓
Old
Chinese
/*ɦljeʔ/
Notes 俗舓字見莊子

Definitions

舐

  1. to lick; to lap; to stroke with the tongue

Synonyms

Compounds

  • 吮癰舐痔/吮痈舐痔
  • 老牛舐犢/老牛舐犊
  • 舐犢/舐犊
  • 舐犢之愛/舐犊之爱
  • 舐犢情深/舐犊情深 (shìdúqíngshēn)
  • 舐痔
  • 舐癰吮痔/舐痈吮痔
  • 舐糠及米

Etymology 2

trad. 舐
simp. # 舐

Pronunciation


Definitions

舐

  1. (Cantonese) Alternative form of 舔 (“to lick”)

References

Japanese

Kanji

舐

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

舐 (eum 지 (ji))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

舐: Hán Nôm readings: liếm, thỉ

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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