葤

See also: 荮

葤	U+8464, 葤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8464

← 董
[U+8463]

CJK Unified Ideographs

葥 →
[U+8465]

Translingual

Han character

葤 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿女火戈 (TVFI) or 難廿女火戈 (XTVFI), composition ⿱艹紂)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1045, character 26

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31435

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3259, character 8

Unihan data for U+8464

Chinese

trad.		葤
simp.		荮

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (肘) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
肘	*tkuʔ
疛	tuʔ, dus
紂	*duʔ
葤	*duʔ
酎	*l'us

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *duʔ) : semantic 艹 + phonetic 紂 (OC *duʔ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhòu (zhou⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zau⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhòu
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄡˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhòu
  - Wade–Giles: chou⁴
  - Yale: jòu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jow
  - Palladius: чжоу (čžou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zau⁶
  - Yale: jauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzau⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zeo⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐu̯²²/

Middle Chinese: drjuwX

Rime
Character	葤
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	澄 (11)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	除柳切
Baxter	drjuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɖɨu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖiu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ȡiəu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖuw^X/
Li Rong	/ȡiu^X/
Wang Li	/ȡĭəu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/ȡʱi̯ə̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhòu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zau⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*duʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	葤
Reading #	1/1
No.	17547
Phonetic component	肘
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	紂
Old Chinese	/*duʔ/

Definitions

葤

^‡ a kind of grass
(dialectal) to wrap or bind with straw
(dialectal) Classifier for objects (bowls, plates, etc.) bound with straw.

Japanese

Kanji

葤

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): ちゅう (chū); じゅう (jū)

Kun: つつむ (tsutsumu); つと (tsuto)

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