藿

藿	U+85FF, 藿 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-85FF

← 藾
[U+85FE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蘀 →
[U+8600]

Translingual

Han character

藿 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+16, 22 strokes, cangjie input 廿一月土 (TMBG), four-corner 4421₄, composition ⿱艹霍)

Lophanthus rugosus (betony)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1067, character 16

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 32406

Dae Jaweon: page 1533, character 13

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3325, character 1

Unihan data for U+85FF

Chinese

trad.		藿
simp. ^#		藿
alternative forms		𧆑

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (霍) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
靃	sqʰʷalʔ, qʰʷaːɡ
臛	*qʰʷoːɡ
籗	*kʰʷaːɡ
霍	*qʰʷaːɡ
藿	*qʰʷaːɡ
攉	*qʰʷaːɡ
矐	qʰʷaːɡ, qʰaːɡ
瀖	*qʰʷaːɡ
癨	*qʰʷaːɡ

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): huò (huo⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄏㄨㄛˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fok³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: huò
  - Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄛˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: huò
  - Wade–Giles: huo⁴
  - Yale: hwò
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huoh
  - Palladius: хо (xo)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xu̯ɔ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fok³
  - Yale: fok
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fok⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: fog³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔːk̚³/

Middle Chinese: xwak

Rime
Character	藿
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	鐸 (104)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	虚郭切
Baxter	xwak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hwɑk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/hʷɑk̚/
Shao Rongfen	/xuɑk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/hwak̚/
Li Rong	/xuɑk̚/
Wang Li	/xuɑk̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/xwɑk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	huo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fok³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷaːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	藿
Reading #	1/1
No.	5609
Phonetic component	霍
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	霍
Old Chinese	/*qʰʷaːɡ/

Definitions

藿

(literary) leaves of pulse plants

Compounds

淫羊藿 (yínyánghuò)
漿酒藿肉／浆酒藿肉
葵藿
藜藿 (líhuò)
藜藿不採／藜藿不采
藿食
藿香 (huòxiāng)
藿香薊／藿香蓟 (huòxiāngjì)
蘼藿
鹿藿

Japanese

Kanji

藿

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

Lophanthus rugosus (betony)

Readings

On (unclassified): かく (kaku); すい (sui)

Kun: まめのは (mamenoha)

Korean

Hanja

藿 • (gwak) (hangeul 곽, revised gwak, McCune–Reischauer kwak, Yale kwak)

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