보수

Korean

Etymology 1

Sino-Korean word from 報酬, from 報 (“to repay”) + 酬 (“payment”).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈpo̞(ː)sʰu]
  • Phonetic hangul: [보(ː)수]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bosu
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bosu
McCune–Reischauer?posu
Yale Romanization?pōswu

Noun

보수 • (bosu) (hanja 報酬)

  1. reward
  2. pay, wage
    노동을 제공한 대가로 보수를 받다 ― nodong-eul jegonghan daega-ro bosu-reul batda ― to receive a pay for the labour provided
Derived terms
  • 보수(報酬)하다 (bosuhada)

Etymology 2

Sino-Korean word from 保守, from 保 (“protection”) + 守 (“defend”).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈpo̞(ː)sʰu]
  • Phonetic hangul: [보(ː)수]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bosu
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bosu
McCune–Reischauer?posu
Yale Romanization?pōswu

Noun

보수 • (bosu) (hanja 保守)

  1. conservation
  2. (politics) political conservatism
    Antonym: 진보(進步) (jinbo, “progressive”)
    보수 세력과 진보 세력은 서로 대치 중이다. ― Bosu seryeok-gwa jinbo seryeog-eun seoro daechi jung-ida. ― The conservatives and the progressives are facing off each other.
Derived terms
See also

Etymology 3

Sino-Korean word from 補修, from 補 (“repair”) + 修 (“repair”).

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈpo̞(ː)sʰu]
  • Phonetic hangul: [보(ː)수]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bosu
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bosu
McCune–Reischauer?posu
Yale Romanization?pōswu

Noun

보수 • (bosu) (hanja 補修)

  1. restoration, maintenance, repair
    도로 보수를 위해 작업자들이 도로의 한 차선을 막았다.
    Doro bosu-reul wihae jageopja-deur-i doro-ui han chaseon-eul magatda.
    The workers blocked a lane of the road for road repairs.
Derived terms
  • 보수(補修)하다 (bosuhada)
  • 보수(補修)되다 (bosudoeda)

Etymology 4

Sino-Korean word from 步 (“step”) + 數 (“count”), with compound/genitive tensing applied.

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ˈpo̞(ː)s͈u]
  • Phonetic hangul: [보(ː)쑤]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.
Romanizations
Revised Romanization?bosu
Revised Romanization (translit.)?bosu
McCune–Reischauer?possu
Yale Romanization?pōqswu

Noun

보수 • (bosu) (hanja 步數)

  1. step count
    나는 산책을 마친 후 계보기에 기록된 보수를 확인하였다.
    Na-neun sanchaeg-eul machin hu gyebogi-e girokdoen bosu-reul hwaginhayeotda.
    After a walk, I checked the step count recorded on the pedometer.
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