-이랑

Korean

Alternative forms

  • 랑 (-rang) — after vowels

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?irang
Revised Romanization (translit.)?ilang
McCune–Reischauer?irang
Yale Romanization?ilang

Particle

이랑 • (-irang) (colloquial)

  1. and, with: the comitative particle denoting accompaniment or connection of two or more items.
    삼촌이랑 함께 갔어요. ― Samchon-irang hamkke gass-eo-yo. ― I went together with my uncle
    내 동생은 수박이랑 사과를 좋아해요.
    Nae dongsaeng-eun subag-irang sagwa-reul joahaeyo.
    My younger sibling likes watermelon and apple.
  2. a particle denoting similarity or difference with the subject.
    내 형이랑 달리, 나는 축구가 너무 좋아요.
    Nae hyeong-irang dalli, na-neun chukgu-ga neomu jo-a-yo.
    Unlike my brother, I like football very much.
    숙진이는 아빠랑 닮았네.
    Sukjin-i-neun appa-rang dalm-an-ne.
    Sukjin looks a lot like his father.

Usage notes

  • While 이랑 (-irang) is used in colloquial contexts, including polite informal conversations and informal text messages, 하고 (-hago) is used only in spoken korean and 과 (-gwa) only in formal and polite contexts.

See also

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