啦

啦 U+5566, 啦
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5566
← 啥
[U+5565]
CJK Unified Ideographs 啧 →
[U+5567]

Translingual

Han character

啦 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 口手卜廿 (RQYT), four-corner 60018, composition ⿰口拉)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 196, character 26
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3882
  • Dae Jaweon: page 418, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 636, character 5
  • Unihan data for U+5566

Chinese

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声) : semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 拉.

Etymology 1

simp. and trad.
啦

Pronunciation


Definitions

啦

  1. (Mandarin, colloquial) Contraction of 了啊 (le a).
    1. Used at the end of a sentence to indicate a change of state with a strong emotion.
    2. Used at the end of a sentence to inform the beginning of an action with a strong emotion.

Etymology 2

simp. and trad.
啦

Pronunciation


Definitions

啦

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3

simp. and trad.
啦

Pronunciation

Definitions

啦

  1. (Cantonese) Placed at the end of a sentence in imperatives making it sound more like a request than an order.
    走啦! [Cantonese]  ―  zau2 laa1! [Jyutping]  ―  Leave (please)!
  2. (onomatopoeia) cheering sound
Usage notes
  • Without the particle, the example is very impersonal and straightforward, whilst it is softened down with the particle 啦.
  • The usage of this particle is usually spoken, but its written form can be used in some informal writing. With more formal settings of writing, the Mandarin particle 吧 (baa6) is used instead.
Synonyms
  • (interjection): (Mandarin) 吧 (ba)
Descendants
  • → English: lah (or via Malay lah), la
  • → Malay: lah
    • → English: lah (or directly from Cantonese 啦 (laa1))
See also
  • (Cantonese) 喇 (laa3), 嘞 (laak3)

Etymology 4

simp. and trad.
啦

Pronunciation

Definitions

啦

  1. (Southern Min) Placed at the end of a sentence to denote completion of an action.
  2. (Southern Min) Placed at the end of a sentence to denote dissatisfaction and perfunctoriness.
  3. (Philippine Hokkien) Placed at the end of a sentence to denote affirmation.
    我食飽咯啦 [Philippine Hokkien, trad.]
    我食饱咯啦 [Philippine Hokkien, simp.]
    Góa chia̍h-pá--lo͘--la [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]
    I've eaten already, ok. / I'm full now, alright.

Etymology 5

From 了 + 啊

Pronunciation


  • Wu
    • (Shanghai):
      • Wugniu: 0la
      • MiniDict: 0la
      • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 0la
      • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /la/

Definitions

啦 (Shanghainese)

  1. Placed on the end of a sentence to indicate a yes-no question.
    功課做好啦? [Shanghainese, trad.]
    功课做好啦? [Shanghainese, simp.]
    From: 2007, Qian Nairong, 上海话大词典, page 310
    1kon-khu 5tsu-hau-la [Wugniu]
    Have you finished your homework?

Pronunciation


  • Wu
    • (Shanghai):
      • Wugniu: 0la
      • MiniDict: 0la
      • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 0la
      • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /la/

Definitions

啦 (Shanghainese)

  1. Used to indicate a persistent questioning tone
    哪能辦啦? [Shanghainese, trad.]
    哪能办啦? [Shanghainese, simp.]
    From: 2007, Qian Nairong, 上海话大词典, page 310
    6na-nen 5pe 0la [Wugniu]
    How do you do this?
  2. Used to indicate berating tone
    儂哪能介糊塗啦! [Shanghainese, trad.]
    侬哪能介糊涂啦! [Shanghainese, simp.]
    From: 2007, Qian Nairong, 上海话大词典, page 310
    6non 6nan-nen 1ka 6wu-du-la [Wugniu]
    How are you this disordered!

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

啦

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Vietnamese

Han character

啦: Hán Nôm readings: lạp, láp

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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