圔

圔	U+5714, 圔 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5714

← 圓
[U+5713]

CJK Unified Ideographs

圕 →
[U+5715]

Translingual

Han character

圔 (Kangxi radical 31, 囗+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 田土戈廿 (WGIT), four-corner 6010₇, composition ⿴囗盍)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 220, character 10

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4820

Dae Jaweon: page 452, character 1

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 724, character 1

Unihan data for U+5714

Chinese

simp. and trad.		圔

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (盍) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
蓋	kaːbs, kaːb, *ɡaːb
盖	*kaːbs
溘	kʰaːbs, kʰoːb, *kʰaːb
搕	*qoːb
嗑	kaːb, ɡaːb
榼	*kʰaːb
磕	kʰaːb, kʰaːd
瞌	*kʰaːb
盍	*ɡaːb
闔	*ɡaːb
篕	*ɡaːb
熆	*ɡaːb
鰪	*qaːb
廅	*qaːb
圔	*qroːb
饁	*ɢrab

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *qroːb) : semantic 囗 (“closure”) + phonetic 盍 (OC *ɡaːb).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yà, è (ya⁴, e⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄚˋ, ㄜˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): aap³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yà
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄚˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yà
  - Wade–Giles: ya⁴
  - Yale: yà
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yah
  - Palladius: я (ja)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: è
  - Zhuyin: ㄜˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: è
  - Wade–Giles: o⁴
  - Yale: è
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: eh
  - Palladius: э (e)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ˀɤ⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: aap³
  - Yale: aap
  - Cantonese Pinyin: aap⁸
  - Guangdong Romanization: ab³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /aːp̚³/

Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Middle Chinese: 'eap

Rime
Character	圔
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	洽 (152)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	烏洽切
Baxter	'eap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔˠɛp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔᵚæp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔɐp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔəɨp̚/
Li Rong	/ʔɐp̚/
Wang Li	/ɐp̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/ʔăp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ya
Expected Cantonese Reflex	aap³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qroːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	圔
Reading #	1/1
No.	5088
Phonetic component	盍
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	𨂁
Old Chinese	/*qroːb/
Notes	見漢賦

Definitions

圔

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Jyutping Database (iso10646hk.net) - Cantonese Pronunciation List (Part 1), p. 85

Japanese

Kanji

圔

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: よう (yō)^{←やふ (yafu, historical)}
Kan-on: おう (ō)^{←あふ (afu, historical)}

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