厶

See also: マ, ㇺ, ム, ム, ㄙ, and 私
厶 U+53B6, 厶
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-53B6
← 厵
[U+53B5]
CJK Unified Ideographs 厷 →
[U+53B7]
⼛ U+2F1B, ⼛
KANGXI RADICAL PRIVATE
← ⼚
[U+2F1A]
Kangxi Radicals ⼜ →
[U+2F1C]

Translingual

Stroke order

Han character

厶 (Kangxi radical 28, 厶+0, 2 strokes, cangjie input 女戈 (VI) or 難女戈 (XVI), four-corner 20730, composition ⿰𠃋丶)

  1. Kangxi radical #28, ⼛.

Descendants

Derived characters

Usage notes

Similar strokes occur in various Chinese characters, where they often represent a stylized tail, as in 离 (“beast”) and 鬼 (“demon”).

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 163, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3057
  • Dae Jaweon: page 371, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 383, character 9
  • Unihan data for U+53B6

Chinese

Glyph origin 1

Historical forms of the character 厶
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Chu slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Ideogram (指事) – revolving around oneself – original character for 私 (“selfish; private”).

According to Han Feizi, which was referenced in Shuowen:

古者蒼頡之作書也,自環者謂之厶 [MSC, trad.]
古者苍颉之作书也,自环者谓之厶 [MSC, simp.]
Gǔzhě Cāngjié zhī zuò shū yě, zì huán zhě wèi zhī sī [Pinyin]
In olden times, when Cangjie invented the system of writing, a self-encircling element was designated as the character for “private”.

Compare 公 (“public”).

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 厶 – see 私 (“self; personal; private; selfish; etc.”).
(This character is the second-round simplified and ancient form of 私).
Notes:

Glyph origin 2

Simplified from 牟 (elimination of 牛)

Definitions

For pronunciation and definitions of 厶 – see 某 (“Hokkien: wife”).
(This character is a variant form of 某).

Japanese

Kanji

厶

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. I, myself
  2. to be

Readings

Korean

Hanja

厶 • (sasa sa, amu mo) (hangeul 사사 사, 아무 모)

  1. any

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

厶: Hán Nôm readings: khư

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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