big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor |
merchant; to buy | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (大賈) | 大 | 賈 | |
| simp. (大贾) | 大 | 贾 | |
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edit 大谷大鼓 |
| Rime | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 大 | 大 | 賈 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/3 |
| Initial (聲) | 定 (7) | 定 (7) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 泰 (25) | 歌 (94) | 模 (23) |
| Tone (調) | Departing (H) | Departing (H) | Rising (X) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | I | I | I |
| Fanqie | 徒蓋切 | 唐佐切 | 公戸切 |
| Baxter | dajH | daH | kuX |
| Reconstructions | |||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/dɑiH/ | /dɑH/ | /kuoX/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/dɑiH/ | /dɑH/ | /kuoX/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/dɑiH/ | /dɑH/ | /koX/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/dajH/ | /daH/ | /kɔX/ |
| Li Rong |
/dɑiH/ | /dɑH/ | /koX/ |
| Wang Li |
/dɑiH/ | /dɑH/ | /kuX/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/dʱɑiH/ | /dʱɑH/ | /kuoX/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
dài | duò | gǔ |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
daai6 | do6 | gu2 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 大 | 大 | 賈 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 1/2 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
dà | dà | gǔ |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ daH › | ‹ dajH › | ‹ kuX › |
| Old Chinese |
/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!) | /*lˁa[t]-s/ | /*C.qˁaʔ/ |
| English | big | big | merchant; do business |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | |||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Character | 大 | 大 | 賈 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 2/2 | 3/3 |
| No. | 1934 | 1939 | 14205 |
| Phonetic component |
大 | 大 | 襾 |
| Rime group |
祭 | 祭 | 魚 |
| Rime subdivision |
1 | 1 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
䭾 | 大 | 古 |
| Old Chinese |
/*daːds/ | /*daːds/ | /*klaːʔ/ |