富商大賈

Chinese

		rich merchant; wealthy businessperson	big merchant; wealthy merchant
trad. (富商大賈)		富商	大賈
simp. (富商大贾)		富商	大贾

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fùshāngdàgǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄨˋ ㄕㄤㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fu³ soeng¹ daai⁶ gu²

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fùshāngdàgǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˋ ㄕㄤㄉㄚˋ ㄍㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fùshangdàgǔ
  - Wade–Giles: fu⁴-shang¹-ta⁴-ku³
  - Yale: fù-shāng-dà-gǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fuhshangdahguu
  - Palladius: фушандагу (fušandagu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu⁵¹ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ tä⁵¹ ku²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fu³ soeng¹ daai⁶ gu²
  - Yale: fu sēung daaih gú
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fu³ soeng¹ daai⁶ gu²
  - Guangdong Romanization: fu³ sêng¹ dai⁶ gu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fuː³³ sœːŋ⁵⁵ taːi̯²² kuː³⁵/

Middle Chinese: pjuwH syang dajH|daH kuX

Rime
Character	富	商	大	大	賈
Reading #	1/1	1/1	1/2	2/2	1/3
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	書 (26)	定 (7)	定 (7)	見 (28)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	陽 (105)	泰 (25)	歌 (94)	模 (23)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	I	I	I
Fanqie	方副切	式羊切	徒蓋切	唐佐切	公戸切
Baxter	pjuwH	syang	dajH	daH	kuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pɨu^H/	/ɕɨɐŋ/	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/kuo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/piu^H/	/ɕiɐŋ/	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/kuo^X/
Shao Rongfen	/piəu^H/	/ɕiɑŋ/	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ko^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/puw^H/	/ɕɨaŋ/	/daj^H/	/da^H/	/kɔ^X/
Li Rong	/piu^H/	/ɕiaŋ/	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ko^X/
Wang Li	/pĭəu^H/	/ɕĭaŋ/	/dɑi^H/	/dɑ^H/	/ku^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi̯ə̯u^H/	/ɕi̯aŋ/	/dʱɑi^H/	/dʱɑ^H/	/kuo^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fòu	shāng	dài	duò	gǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fau³	soeng¹	daai⁶	do⁶	gu²

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*pək-s s-taŋ lˤat-s|lˤa[t]-s C.qˤaʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*pɯɡs hljaŋ daːds klaːʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	富	商	大	大	賈
Reading #	1/1	3/3	1/2	2/2	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fù	shāng	dà	dà	gǔ
Middle Chinese	‹ pjuw^H ›	‹ syang ›	‹ da^H ›	‹ daj^H ›	‹ ku^X ›
Old Chinese	/*pək-s/	/*s-taŋ/	/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!)	/*lˁa[t]-s/	/*C.qˁaʔ/
English	rich; wealth	estimate; business; trader	big	big	merchant; do business
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	富	商	大	大	賈
Reading #	1/1	1/1	1/2	2/2	3/3
No.	3372	11097	1934	1939	14205
Phonetic component	畐	商	大	大	襾
Rime group	代	陽	祭	祭	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0	1	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	富	商	䭾	大	古
Old Chinese	/*pɯɡs/	/*hljaŋ/	/*daːds/	/*daːds/	/*klaːʔ/

Idiom

富商大賈

wealthy merchant; tycoon; magnate

Synonyms

富商巨賈／富商巨贾 (fùshāngjùgǔ)

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