夷數

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (夷數)		夷	數
simp. (夷数)		夷	数

Etymology

Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἰησοῦς (Iēsoûs), possibly via Middle Persian 𐫏𐫏𐫢𐫇𐫙 (yišōʿ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Yíshù

(Zhuyin): ㄧˊ ㄕㄨˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: Yíshù
  - Zhuyin: ㄧˊ ㄕㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: Yíshù
  - Wade–Giles: I²-shu⁴
  - Yale: Yí-shù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Yishuh
  - Palladius: Ишу (Išu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /i³⁵ ʂu⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: yij srjuH

Rime
Character	夷	數
Reading #	1/1	2/3
Initial (聲)	以 (36)	生 (21)
Final (韻)	脂 (15)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	以脂切	色句切
Baxter	yij	srjuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiɪ/	/ʃɨo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ji/	/ʃio^H/
Shao Rongfen	/jɪ/	/ʃio^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ji/	/ʂuə̆^H/
Li Rong	/i/	/ʃio^H/
Wang Li	/ji/	/ʃĭu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/i/	/ʂi̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yí	shù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ji⁴	so³

Proper noun

夷數

(Manichaeism) Jesus
- 廣惠㽵嚴夷數佛，起大慈悲捨我罪。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  广惠㽵严夷数佛，起大慈悲舍我罪。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: The Xiabuzan
  Guǎng huì zhuāngyán Yíshù fó, qǐ dà cíbēi shě wǒ zuì. [Pinyin]
  O Jesus-Buddha, dignified and abundant in kindness, please absolve my sins with your great compassion.

Synonyms

(Christianity) 耶穌／耶稣 (Yēsū)

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