桂林

Chinese

laurel(s)
Chinese cinnamon
forest(s)
woods
simp. and trad.
(桂林)
桂 林

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 桂 林
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 來 (37)
Final (韻) 齊 (40) 侵 (139)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Closed Open
Division (等) IV III
Fanqie 古惠切 力尋切
Baxter kwejH lim
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/kweiH/ /liɪm/
Pan
Wuyun
/kʷeiH/ /lim/
Shao
Rongfen
/kuɛiH/ /ljem/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kwɛjH/ /lim/
Li
Rong
/kueiH/ /liəm/
Wang
Li
/kiweiH/ /lĭĕm/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kiweiH/ /li̯əm/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
guì lín
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
gwai3 lam4
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 林
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
lín
Middle
Chinese
‹ lim ›
Old
Chinese
/*[r]əm/
English forest

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 桂 林
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 4579 8165
Phonetic
component
圭 林
Rime
group
支 侵
Rime
subdivision
0 1
Corresponding
MC rime
桂 林
Old
Chinese
/*kʷeːs/ /*ɡ·rɯm/

Proper noun

桂林

  1. (~市) Guilin (a city in Guangxi, China)
  2. (historical) (~郡) Guilin (an ancient commandery in modern Guangxi, China)

Derived terms

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (桂林):

Others:

Japanese

Kanji in this term
桂 林
けい
Jinmeiyō
りん
Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ke̞ːɾʲĩɴ]

Proper noun

桂(けい)林(りん) • (Keirin) 

  1. Guilin (a city in Guangxi, China)

Korean

Hanja in this term
桂林

Proper noun

桂林 • (Gyerim) (hangeul 계림)

  1. Hanja form? of 계림 (“Guilin”).

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
桂林

Proper noun

桂林

  1. chữ Hán form of Quế Lâm (“Guilin”).
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