桔

See also: 橘
桔 U+6854, 桔
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6854
← 桓
[U+6853]
CJK Unified Ideographs 桕 →
[U+6855]

Translingual

Han character

桔 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 木土口 (DGR), four-corner 44961, composition ⿰木吉)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 526, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14777
  • Dae Jaweon: page 915, character 3
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1194, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6854

Chinese

simp. and trad.
桔

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *kiːd) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 吉 (OC *klid).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character 桔
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 屑 (87)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) IV
Fanqie 古屑切
Baxter ket
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ket̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ket̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/kɛt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/kɛt̚/
Li
Rong
/ket̚/
Wang
Li
/kiet̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/kiet̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
jie
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
git3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 桔
Reading # 1/1
No. 5683
Phonetic
component
吉
Rime
group
質
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
結
Old
Chinese
/*kiːd/

Definitions

桔

  1. Used in 桔梗 (jiégěng).
  2. Used in 桔槔 (jiégāo, “well sweep”); also used as its short form.
  3. † to suspend with a well sweep

Compounds

Pronunciation


Definitions

桔

  1. Alternative form of 橘 (jú)

Usage notes

桔 was included as the simplified form of 橘 (jú) in the second round of simplification in 1977. The current standard in Mainland China, the Table of General Standard Chinese Characters (通用规范汉字表), does not mention that 桔 is a simplification of 橘 (jú). A Dictionary of Current Chinese (现代汉语词典) and the Xinhua Dictionary (新华字典) list 桔 as a separate entry from 橘 (jú) (unlike other variants, which are usually put beside the main character in parentheses) and define 桔 as a common variant for 橘 (jú), while Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian (《现代汉语规范词典》) proscribes the use of 桔 as the simplified form of 橘 (jú).

In Cantonese, 桔 is generally used for gat1, while 橘 is used for gwat1.

Compounds

Pronunciation


Definitions

桔

  1. Only used in 桔柣.

References

Japanese

Kanji

桔

(“Jinmeiyō” kanji used for names)

  1. (used in plant names)

Readings

  • Go-on: けち (kechi)
  • Kan-on: けつ (ketsu)
  • Kan’yō-on: きち (kichi)
  • Kun: き (ki)

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

桔 • (gil) (hangeul 길, revised gil, McCune–Reischauer kil, Yale kil)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

桔: Hán Nôm readings: cát, quất, kết

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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