燋

燋 U+71CB, 燋
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-71CB
← 燊
[U+71CA] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 燌 →
[U+71CC]

Translingual

Han character

燋 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 火人土火 (FOGF), four-corner 90831, composition ⿰火焦)

  1. scorch, burn, scald
  2. torch

Derived characters
  • 𧂒

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 682, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19410
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1094, character 15
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2234, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+71CB

Chinese
trad. 燋
simp. # 燋

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (焦) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
癄 *ʔsrews
焦 *ʔsew
蕉 *ʔsew
鷦 *ʔsew
僬 *ʔsew, *ʔsews, *zew
噍 *ʔsew, *zews
膲 *ʔsew
鐎 *ʔsew, *zew
蟭 *ʔsew
燋 *ʔsew, *ʔsewɢ
醮 *ʔsews
潐 *ʔsews
趭 *ʔsews, *zews, *lews
樵 *zew
譙 *zew
憔 *zew
劁 *zew, *zews
顦 *zew
嶕 *zew
撨 *zew, *seːw
穛 *ʔsreːwɢ

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 燋 燋
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 精 (13) 精 (13)
Final (韻) 宵 (91) 陽 (107)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 即消切 即略切
Baxter tsjew tsjak
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /t͡siᴇu/ /t͡sɨɐk̚/
Pan
Wuyun		 /t͡siɛu/ /t͡siɐk̚/
Shao
Rongfen		 /t͡sjæu/ /t͡siɑk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /t͡siaw/ /t͡sɨak̚/
Li
Rong		 /t͡siɛu/ /t͡siak̚/
Wang
Li		 /t͡sĭɛu/ /t͡sĭak̚/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /t͡si̯ɛu/ /t͡si̯ak̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 jiāo jue
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 ziu1 zoek3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 燋 燋
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 6349 6368
Phonetic
component		 焦 焦
Rime
group		 宵 藥
Rime
subdivision		 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime		 焦 爵
Old
Chinese		 /*ʔsew/ /*ʔsewɢ/

Definitions

燋

  1. cauterize
  2. to scorch

Compounds
  • 燋心
  • 燋爛／燋烂
  • 燋金流石
  • 燋金爍石／燋金烁石
  • 燋鑠／燋铄
  • 燋頭爛額／燋头烂额
  • 近火先燋

Japanese

Kanji
燋

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. scorch
  2. burn
  3. scald
  4. torch
  5. bonfire

Readings

From Middle Chinese 燋 (MC tsjew); compare Mandarin 燋 (jiāo):

From Middle Chinese 燋 (MC tsjak); compare Mandarin 燋 (zhuó):

Unknown: (Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)

From native Japanese roots:

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

燋 • (cho) (hangeul 초, revised cho, McCune–Reischauer ch'o, Yale cho)

  1. scorch
  2. burn
  3. scald
  4. torch
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